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[2] [1] Diagnosis is suspected based on symptoms and confirmed by X-rays or CT scanning. [1] If the bones remain normally aligned treatment may be by casting without weight bearing for around eight weeks. [1] If the bones are not properly aligned surgery is generally required. [1] Returning the bones to their normal position results in better ...
One advantage of orthopedic CBCT is the ability to take weight bearing images of the lower extremities. In the realm of the foot and ankle particularly, weight bearing CBCT is gaining momentum due to its ability to combine 3 dimensional and weight bearing information which are of the utmost importance in diagnosis and surgical planning. [22]
Stress fractures of the foot are sometimes called "march fractures" because of the injury's prevalence among heavily marching soldiers. [2] Stress fractures most frequently occur in weight-bearing bones of the lower extremities, such as the tibia and fibula (bones of the lower leg), metatarsal and navicular bones (bones of the foot).
It is more common in soldiers, but also occurs in hikers, organists, and other people whose duties entail much standing (such as hospital doctors). March fractures most commonly occur in the second and third metatarsal bones of the foot. [1] [2] [3] It is a common cause of foot pain, especially when people suddenly increase their activities. [4]
Touch-down weight-bearing or Toe-touch weight-bearing: The foot or toes may touch the floor (such as to maintain balance), but not support any weight. [3] Do not place actual weight on the affected leg. Imagine having an egg underfoot that one is not to crush. Partial weight-bearing: A small amount of weight may be supported by the affected leg ...
A Lisfranc injury, also known as Lisfranc fracture, is an injury of the foot in which one or more of the metatarsal bones are displaced from the tarsus. [1] [2]The injury is named after Jacques Lisfranc de St. Martin, a French surgeon and gynecologist who noticed this fracture pattern amongst cavalrymen in 1815, after the War of the Sixth Coalition.
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Computed Tomography (CT): While less commonly used, CT scans can provide detailed information about bone structure and may be helpful in surgical planning. Differential diagnosis is important, as several conditions can mimic Freiberg disease, including stress fractures of the metatarsal, Morton's neuroma, and various forms of arthritis.