Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Guanidine nitrate is the chemical compound with the formula [C(NH 2) 3]NO 3. It is a colorless, water-soluble salt. It is produced on a large scale and finds use as precursor for nitroguanidine, [1] fuel in pyrotechnics and gas generators. Its correct name is guanidinium nitrate, but the colloquial term guanidine nitrate is widely used.
Guanidine exists protonated, as guanidinium, in solution at physiological pH. Guanidinium chloride (also known as guanidine hydrochloride) has chaotropic properties and is used to denature proteins. Guanidinium chloride is known to denature proteins with a linear relationship between concentration and free energy of unfolding.
The guanidinium nitrate intermediate may also be produced via the Boatright–Mackay–Roberts (BMR) process, in which molten urea is reacted with molten ammonium nitrate in the presence of silica gel. [3] [4] This process had been commercialized because of its attractive economic features. 2 NH 2 CONH 2 + NH 4 NO 3 → [C(NH 2) 3]NO 3 + 2 NH 3 ...
Guanidine nitrate; Guanidinium chloride; Guanidinium thiocyanate This page was last edited on 23 October 2021, at 14:51 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...
The general structure of a guanidine. Subcategories. This category has the following 9 subcategories, out of 9 total. A. Acylguanidines (8 P) ...
2-Cyanoguanidine is a nitrile derived from guanidine. It is a dimer of cyanamide, from which it can be prepared. 2-Cyanoguanidine is a colourless solid that is soluble in water, acetone, and alcohol, but not nonpolar organic solvents. [1]
Pimagedine, also known as aminoguanidine, is an investigational drug for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy that is no longer under development as a drug. [1] Pimagedine functions as an inhibitor of diamine oxidase and nitric oxide synthase.
At high concentrations of guanidinium chloride (e.g., 6 M), proteins lose their ordered structure, and they tend to become randomly coiled, i.e. they do not contain any residual structure. However, at concentrations in the millimolar range in vivo, guanidinium chloride has been shown to "cure" prion positive yeast cells (i.e. cells exhibiting a ...