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LXC was initially developed by IBM, as part of a collaboration between several parties looking to add namespaces to the kernel. [7] It provides operating system-level virtualization through a virtual environment that has its own process and network space, instead of creating a full-fledged virtual machine .
The tar.gz archive is also known to work with both vanilla OpenVZ and LXC with minimal tweaking. Xen; Docker; Installable Live CD/USB: a hybrid ISO image which can be burned to either CD or USB [7] and used to install on both bare metal (I.e. a non-virtualized physical machine) and virtual machines, including VMware, Xen, XenServer, VirtualBox ...
Proxmox VE is an open-source server virtualization platform to manage two virtualization technologies: Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) for virtual machines and LXC for containers - with a single web-based interface. [11]
OS-level virtualization is an operating system (OS) virtualization paradigm in which the kernel allows the existence of multiple isolated user space instances, including containers (LXC, Solaris Containers, AIX WPARs, HP-UX SRP Containers, Docker, Podman), zones (Solaris Containers), virtual private servers (), partitions, virtual environments (VEs), virtual kernels (DragonFly BSD), and jails ...
The software that hosts the containers is called Docker Engine. [6] It was first released in 2013 and is developed by Docker, Inc. [7] Docker is a tool that is used to automate the deployment of applications in lightweight containers so that applications can work efficiently in different environments in isolation.
It provides similar functionality to other container-related Linux tools such as Docker and LXC. Lmctfy is the release of Google's container tools and is free and open-source software subject to the terms of Apache License version 2.0.
JPC (Virtual Machine) University of Oxford: Any running the Java Virtual Machine: x86 Java Virtual Machine DOS, Linux, Windows up to 3.0 GPL version 2: KVM: Qumranet, now Red Hat x86, x86-64, IA-64, with x86 virtualization, s390, PowerPC, [5] ARM [6] Same as host Linux, illumos FreeBSD, Linux, Solaris, Windows, Plan 9: GPL version 2: Linux ...
An OpenVZ administrator can enable container access to various real devices, such as disk drives, USB ports, [6] PCI devices [7] or physical network cards. [ 8 ] /dev/loopN is often restricted in deployments (as loop devices use kernel threads which might be a security issue), which restricts the ability to mount disk images.