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The term "biguanidine" often refers specifically to a class of drugs that function as oral antihyperglycemic drugs used for diabetes mellitus or prediabetes treatment. [4] Examples include: Metformin - widely used in treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2; Phenformin - withdrawn from the market in most countries due to toxic effects
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Polyaminopropyl biguanide (PAPB) is a polymer containing biguanide group connected with a three methylene (propyl) linker.The polymer is a propyl analogue of polyhexamethylene biguanide.
A fractional synthetic rate (FSR) is the rate at which a precursor compound is incorporated into a product per unit of product mass. [1] The metric has been used to estimate the rate at which proteins , lipids , and lipoproteins are synthesized within humans and other animals.
Polyhexanide (polyhexamethylene biguanide, PHMB) is a polymer used as a disinfectant and antiseptic.In dermatological use, [4] it is spelled polihexanide and sold under various brand names. [5]
Structurally moroxydine is a heterocyclic biguanidine. [citation needed] It was reported in March 2014 that three kindergartens in two provinces of China had been found to be secretly dosing their students with moroxydine hydrochloride to try to prevent them from becoming ill. The kindergartens are paid only for the days that pupils attend and ...
Guanidine nitrate is the chemical compound with the formula [C(NH 2) 3]NO 3.It is a colorless, water-soluble salt. It is produced on a large scale and finds use as precursor for nitroguanidine, [1] fuel in pyrotechnics and gas generators.
A detailed crystallographic analysis of guanidine was elucidated 148 years after its first synthesis, despite the simplicity of the molecule. [6] In 2013, the positions of the hydrogen atoms and their displacement parameters were accurately determined using single-crystal neutron diffraction.