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Negotiation is a strategic discussion that resolves an issue in a way that both parties find acceptable. Individuals should make separate, interactive decisions; and negotiation analysis considers how groups of reasonably bright individuals should and could make joint, collaborative decisions. These theories are interleaved and should be ...
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BATNA was developed by negotiation researchers Roger Fisher and William Ury of the Harvard Program on Negotiation (PON), in their series of books on principled negotiation that started with Getting to YES (1981), equivalent to the game theory concept of a disagreement point from bargaining problems pioneered by Nobel Laureate John Forbes Nash decades earlier.
While distributive negotiation assumes there is a fixed amount of value (a "fixed pie") to be divided between the parties, integrative negotiation attempts to create value in the course of the negotiation ("expand the pie") by either "compensating" the loss of one item with gains from another ("trade-offs" or logrolling), or by constructing or ...
The basics of negotiation are: [1] Purpose: Without aim, negotiation will lead to wastage of resource, money and time. Plan: It is necessary to make a plan before going for actual negotiation; Without planning, negotiation will fail. Pace: Negotiators try to achieve agreements on points of the negotiations before their concentration reduces.
The Mutual Gains Approach (MGA) to negotiation is a process model, based on experimental findings and hundreds of real-world cases, [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] that lays ...
Getting to Yes: Negotiating Agreement Without Giving In is a best-selling 1981 non-fiction book by Roger Fisher and William Ury. [1] Subsequent editions in 1991 [2] and 2011 [3] added Bruce Patton as co-author.
Negotiating the impossible: how to break deadlocks and resolve ugly conflicts (without money or muscle). Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler Publishers. ISBN 9781626566972. OCLC 922912950. Shapiro, Daniel (2016). Negotiating the nonnegotiable: how to resolve your most emotionally charged conflicts. New York: Viking Press. ISBN 9780670015566.