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Typical dishes include rice, dal, vegetables, roti, papad, dahi (yogurt), small amounts of chutney or pickle, and a sweet dish. [17] [18] Rice or roti is the usual main dish that occupies the central portion of the thali, while side dishes like vegetable curries and other aforementioned delicacies are lined circularly along the round thali ...
Many of the dishes on this list are made all across India. Indian cuisine encompasses a wide variety of regional cuisine native to India . Given the range of diversity in soil type, climate and occupations, these cuisines vary significantly from each other and use locally available ingredients such as: herbs , vegetables and fruits .
In many parts of India, a meal is served as a collage of various dishes. It typically includes rice and/or bread, veggies, sour and sweet soups/chutney, yoghurt/curd dish and other items. The simplest thali may be just bread and daal, or rice and daal with chutney, while others may have 3, 4, 5, or even 10+ items.
Main dishes are based on steam cooked vegetables with different spices and dals that are added to a vaghar, which is a mixture of spices heated in oil that varies depending on the main ingredients. Salt , sugar , lemon , lime , and tomatoes are used frequently to prevent dehydration in an area where temperatures reach 50 °C (122 °F) in the shade.
Traditional Odia Lunch Thali. Odia cooks, particularly from the Puri region, were much sought after due to their ability to cook food in accordance with Hindu scriptures. [3] [4] Yoghurt is used in dishes. Many sweets of the region are based on chhena (cheese). [5]
As the seasons change so does the Bihari thali, every 3–4 months.The constants are rice, roti, achar, chatni, dals and milk products, with some variation.. For the frying and tempering (chhounkna / tadka) of certain vegetable dishes, Bihari cuisine makes use of vegetable oil or mustard oil and panch phoron — literally the "five spices": fennel seed (saunf), black mustard seed (sarson ...
Map of South India. According to culinary historians K. T. Achaya and Ammini Ramachandran, the ancient Sangam literature dated from 3rd century BCE to 3rd century CE offers early references to food and recipes during Sangam era, whether it's a feast at king's palace, meals in towns and countryside, at hamlets in forests, pilgrimage and the rest-houses during travels.
Thali, an Indian meal comprising various dishes served on a single platter. Airline meal, a pre-packaged meal served to passengers on an airplane. Bento, a Japanese single-portion meal typically packed in a box. Pu pu platter, a tray of American Chinese appetizers. Meze, a selection of small dishes served as appetizers in Mediterranean cuisine.