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  2. Pattern recognition (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition...

    Template matching theory describes the most basic approach to human pattern recognition. It is a theory that assumes every perceived object is stored as a "template" into long-term memory. [ 4 ] Incoming information is compared to these templates to find an exact match. [ 5 ]

  3. Template matching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_matching

    Template matching [1] is a technique in digital image processing for finding small parts of an image which match a template image. It can be used for quality control in manufacturing, [ 2 ] navigation of mobile robots , [ 3 ] or edge detection in images.

  4. USA Memory Championship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA_Memory_Championship

    There is now an online qualifier consisting of five events: two from the popular brain-training site Lumosity, and three events from the online memory competition website Memory League. The two events from Lumosity have typically been Memory Match Overdrive and Rotation Matrix, while the events from Memory League have been Images, Names, and ...

  5. Luminosity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luminosity

    For example, consider a 1 Jy signal from a radio source at a redshift of 1, at a frequency of 1.4 GHz. Ned Wright's cosmology calculator calculates a luminosity distance for a redshift of 1 to be 6701 Mpc = 2×10 26 m giving a radio luminosity of 10 −26 × 4 π (2×10 26 ) 2 / (1 + 1) (1 + 2) = 6×10 26 W Hz −1 .

  6. Structural similarity index measure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_similarity...

    When faced with issues like image scaling, translation and rotation, the algorithm's authors claim that it is better to use CW-SSIM, [21] which is insensitive to these variations and may be directly applied by template matching without using any training sample. Since data-driven pattern recognition approaches may produce better performance ...

  7. Generalised Hough transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalised_Hough_transform

    The generalized Hough transform (GHT), introduced by Dana H. Ballard in 1981, is the modification of the Hough transform using the principle of template matching. [1] The Hough transform was initially developed to detect analytically defined shapes (e.g., line, circle, ellipse etc.). In these cases, we have knowledge of the shape and aim to ...

  8. Histogram matching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histogram_matching

    An example of histogram matching. In image processing, histogram matching or histogram specification is the transformation of an image so that its histogram matches a specified histogram. [1] The well-known histogram equalization method is a special case in which the specified histogram is uniformly distributed. [2]

  9. Fundamental matrix (computer vision) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_matrix...

    In computer vision, the fundamental matrix is a 3×3 matrix which relates corresponding points in stereo images.In epipolar geometry, with homogeneous image coordinates, x and x′, of corresponding points in a stereo image pair, Fx describes a line (an epipolar line) on which the corresponding point x′ on the other image must lie.