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  2. Image sensor format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_sensor_format

    The image sensor format of a digital camera determines the angle of view of a particular lens when used with a particular sensor. Because the image sensors in many digital cameras are smaller than the 24 mm × 36 mm image area of full-frame 35 mm cameras, a lens of a given focal length gives a narrower field of view in such cameras.

  3. Image sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_sensor

    A micrograph of the corner of the photosensor array of a webcam digital camera Image sensor (upper left) on the motherboard of a Nikon Coolpix L2 6 MP. The two main types of digital image sensors are the charge-coupled device (CCD) and the active-pixel sensor (CMOS sensor), fabricated in complementary MOS (CMOS) or N-type MOS (NMOS or Live MOS) technologies.

  4. File:Sensor sizes area.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Digital_camera_sensor...

    Formato del sensor de imagen Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.

  5. Foveon X3 sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foveon_X3_sensor

    The first digital camera to use a Foveon X3 sensor was the Sigma SD9, a digital SLR launched in 2002. [5] It used a 20.7 × 13.8 mm, 2268 x 1512 × 3 (3.54 × 3 MP) iteration of the sensor and was built on a Sigma-designed body using the Sigma SA mount.

  6. Bayer filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayer_filter

    The Fujifilm X-Trans CMOS sensor used in many Fujifilm X-series cameras is claimed [13] to provide better resistance to color moiré than the Bayer filter, and as such they can be made without an anti-aliasing filter. This in turn allows cameras using the sensor to achieve a higher resolution with the same megapixel count.

  7. Readout integrated circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Readout_integrated_circuit

    Digital readout integrated circuit (DROIC) block diagram. A digital readout integrated circuit (DROIC) is a class of ROIC that uses on-chip analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) to digitize the accumulated photocurrent in each pixel of the imaging array. DROICs are easier to integrate into a system compared to ROICs as the package size and ...

  8. Digital scan back - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_scan_back

    A digital scan back or scanning back is a type of digital camera back. Digital imaging devices typically use a matrix of light-sensitive photosensors , such as CCD or CMOS technologies. These sensors can be arranged in different ways, like a Bayer filter , where each row captures RGB components, or using one full-sized layer for each color ...

  9. Digital single-lens reflex camera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_single-lens_reflex...

    A digital single-lens reflex camera (digital SLR or DSLR) is a digital camera that combines the optics and mechanisms of a single-lens reflex camera with a solid-state image sensor and digitally records the images from the sensor. The reflex design scheme is the primary difference between a DSLR and other digital cameras.