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  2. Game theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_theory

    Von Neumann's work in game theory culminated in his 1944 book Theory of Games and Economic Behavior, co-authored with Oskar Morgenstern. [12] The second edition of this book provided an axiomatic theory of utility, which reincarnated Daniel Bernoulli's old theory of utility (of money) as an independent discipline. This foundational work ...

  3. Trent Tucker Rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trent_Tucker_Rule

    The Trent Tucker Rule is a basketball rule that disallows any regular shot to be taken on the court if the ball is put into play with under 0.3 seconds left in game or shot clock. The rule was adopted in the 1990–91 NBA season and named after New York Knicks player Trent Tucker , and officially adopted in FIBA play starting in 2010.

  4. Solution concept - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution_concept

    In game theory, a solution concept is a formal rule for predicting how a game will be played. These predictions are called "solutions", and describe which strategies will be adopted by players and, therefore, the result of the game. The most commonly used solution concepts are equilibrium concepts, most famously Nash equilibrium.

  5. Glossary of game theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_game_theory

    Determined game (or Strictly determined game) In game theory, a strictly determined game is a two-player zero-sum game that has at least one Nash equilibrium with both players using pure strategies. [2] [3] Dictator A player is a strong dictator if he can guarantee any outcome regardless of the other players.

  6. Fictitious play - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fictitious_play

    In game theory, fictitious play is a learning rule first introduced by George W. Brown. In it, each player presumes that the opponents are playing stationary (possibly mixed) strategies. In it, each player presumes that the opponents are playing stationary (possibly mixed) strategies.

  7. War of attrition (game) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_attrition_(game)

    So, the player with the lower value persists longer than the player with the higher value. This means that the player with the lower value has a higher probability of winning the war. [4] Note that there does not exist any x such that the survival function equals zero. So, the distribution of bids has full support.

  8. Stochastic game - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stochastic_game

    The ingredients of a stochastic game are: a finite set of players ; a state space (either a finite set or a measurable space (,)); for each player , an action set (either a finite set or a measurable space (,)); a transition probability from , where = is the action profiles, to , where (,) is the probability that the next state is in given the current state and the current action profile ; and ...

  9. Continuous game - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_game

    A continuous game is a mathematical concept, used in game theory, that generalizes the idea of an ordinary game like tic-tac-toe (noughts and crosses) or checkers (draughts). In other words, it extends the notion of a discrete game, where the players choose from a finite set of pure strategies.