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  2. Judicial discretion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_discretion

    Judicial discretion is the power of the judiciary to make some legal decisions according to their discretion. Under the doctrine of the separation of powers, the ability of judges to exercise discretion is an aspect of judicial independence. Where appropriate, judicial discretion allows a judge to decide a legal case or matter within a range of ...

  3. Judicial review - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_review

    Judicial review is one of the checks and balances in the separation of powers—the power of the judiciary to supervise (judicial supervision) the legislative and executive branches when the latter exceed their authority. The doctrine varies between jurisdictions, so the procedure and scope of judicial review may differ between and within ...

  4. Judicial review in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_review_in_the...

    Some have argued that judicial review exclusively by the federal courts is unconstitutional [72] based on two arguments. First, the power of judicial review is not delegated to the federal courts in the Constitution. The Tenth Amendment reserves to the states (or to the people) those powers not delegated to the federal government.

  5. Strict scrutiny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strict_scrutiny

    The standard is the highest and most stringent standard of judicial review and is part of the levels of judicial scrutiny that courts use to determine whether a constitutional right or principle should give way to the government's interest against observance of the principle.

  6. Legal psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_psychology

    Legal psychology is a field focused on the application of psychological principles within the legal system and its interactions with individuals. Professionals in this area are involved in understanding, assessing, evaluating potential jurors, investigating crimes and crime scenes, conducting forensic investigations The term "legal psychology" distinguishes this practical branch of psychology ...

  7. Procedural justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procedural_justice

    The ability and right to a voice is linked with feelings of respect and value, which emphasizes the importance of the interpersonal factors of procedural justice. [6] This is important in the workplace because employees will feel more satisfied and respected, which can help to increase job task and contextual performance .

  8. Judicial review in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_review_in_English_law

    Judicial review is a part of UK constitutional law that enables people to challenge the exercise of power, usually by a public body. A person who contends that an exercise of power is unlawful may apply to the Administrative Court (a part of the King's Bench Division of the High Court) for a decision. If the court finds the decision unlawful it ...

  9. Judicial activism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_activism

    Roosevelt defines judicial activism as "an approach to the exercise of judicial review, or a description of a particular judicial decision, in which a judge is generally considered more willing to decide constitutional issues and to invalidate legislative or executive actions."; [9] [10] likewise, the solicitor general under George W. Bush ...