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In computer programming and computer science, "maximal munch" or "longest match" is the principle that when creating some construct, as much of the available input as possible should be consumed. The earliest known use of this term is by R.G.G. Cattell in his PhD thesis [ 1 ] on automatic derivation of code generators for compilers .
(The last password on the printed list, password n, is the first password generated by the server, H(W), where W is the initial secret). The server will compute H(password i) and will compare the result to password i−1, which is stored as reference on the server.
USER <username> <hostname> <servername> <realname> (RFC 1459) USER <user> <mode> <unused> <realname> (RFC 2812) This command is used at the beginning of a connection to specify the username, hostname, real name and initial user modes of the connecting client. [45] [46] <realname> may contain spaces, and thus must be prefixed with a colon ...
The entire hostname, including the delimiting dots, has a maximum of 253 ASCII characters. [ 4 ] The Internet standards ( Request for Comments ) for protocols specify that labels may contain only the ASCII letters a through z (in a case-insensitive manner), the digits 0 through 9 , and the hyphen-minus character ('-').
The domain name of the server (for virtual hosting), and the TCP port number on which the server is listening. The port number may be omitted if the port is the standard port for the service requested. Mandatory since HTTP/1.1. [17] If the request is generated directly in HTTP/2, it should not be used. [18] Host: en.wikipedia.org:8080. Host: en ...
crypt is a POSIX C library function. It is typically used to compute the hash of user account passwords. The function outputs a text string which also encodes the salt (usually the first two characters are the salt itself and the rest is the hashed result), and identifies the hash algorithm used (defaulting to the "traditional" one explained below).
bcrypt has a maximum password length of 72 bytes. This maximum comes from the first operation of the ExpandKey function that uses XOR on the 18 4-byte subkeys (P) with the password: P 1..P 18 ← P 1..P 18 xor passwordBytes The password (which is UTF-8 encoded), is repeated until it is 72-bytes long. For example, a password of:
The user's password is restricted to a maximum of fourteen characters. [Notes 1] The user's password is converted to uppercase. The user's password is encoded in the System OEM code page. [5] This password is NULL-padded to 14 bytes. [6] The “fixed-length” password is split into two 7-byte halves.