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A 900 MHz NMR instrument with a 21.1 T magnet at HWB-NMR, Birmingham, UK Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, most commonly known as NMR spectroscopy or magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), is a spectroscopic technique based on re-orientation of atomic nuclei with non-zero nuclear spins in an external magnetic field.
Occasionally, small peaks can be seen shouldering the main 1 H NMR peaks. These peaks are not the result of proton-proton coupling, but result from the coupling of 1 H atoms to an adjoining carbon-13 (13 C) atom. These small peaks are known as carbon satellites as they are small and appear around the main 1 H peak i.e. satellite (around) to
SDBS includes 14700 1 H NMR spectra and 13000 13 C NMR spectra as well as FT-IR, Raman, ESR, and MS data. The data are stored and displayed as an image of the processed data. Annotation is achieved by a list of the chemical shifts correlated to letters which are also used to label a molecular line drawing.
The 19 F NMR chemical shifts span a range of about 800 ppm. For organofluorine compounds the range is narrower, being about −50 to −70 ppm (for CF 3 groups) to −200 to −220 ppm (for CH 2 F groups). The very wide spectral range can cause problems in recording spectra, such as poor data resolution and inaccurate integration.
The ordinary range of chemical shifts ranges from about δ250 to −δ250, which is much wider than typical for 1 H-NMR. Unlike 1 H-NMR spectroscopy, 31 P-NMR shifts are primarily not determined by the magnitude of the diamagnetic shielding, but are dominated by the so-called paramagnetic shielding tensor (unrelated to paramagnetism).
(Techniques have also been devised for generating heteronuclear correlation spectra, in which the two axes correspond to different isotopes, such as 13 C and 1 H.) Diagonal peaks correspond to the peaks in a 1D-NMR experiment, while the cross peaks indicate couplings between pairs of nuclei (much as multiplet splitting indicates couplings in 1D ...
For these reasons, 13 C-NMR spectra are usually recorded with proton NMR decoupling. Couplings between carbons can be ignored due to the low natural abundance of 13 C. Hence in contrast to typical proton NMR spectra, which show multiplets for each proton position, carbon NMR spectra show a single peak for each chemically non-equivalent carbon ...
Solid-state 900 MHz (21.1 T [1]) NMR spectrometer at the Canadian National Ultrahigh-field NMR Facility for Solids. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (ssNMR) is a spectroscopy technique used to characterize atomic-level structure and dynamics in solid materials. ssNMR spectra are broader due to nuclear spin interactions which can be categorized as dipolar coupling, chemical shielding ...
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