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  2. Edo society - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edo_society

    The new four classes were based on ideas of Confucianism that spread to Japan from China, and were not arranged by wealth or capital but by what philosophers described as their moral purity. By this system, the non-aristocratic remainder of Japanese society was composed of samurai ( 士 , shi ) , farming peasants ( 農 , nō ) , artisans ( 工 ...

  3. Shogun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shogun

    Shogun (English: / ˈ ʃ oʊ ɡ ʌ n / SHOH-gun; [1] Japanese: 将軍, romanized: shōgun, pronounced [ɕoːɡɯɴ] ⓘ), officially sei-i taishōgun (征夷大将軍, "Commander-in-Chief of the Expeditionary Force Against the Barbarians"), [2] was the title of the military rulers of Japan during most of the period spanning from 1185 to 1868. [3]

  4. Edo period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edo_period

    A few upper samurai were eligible for high office; most were foot soldiers. Since there was very little fighting, they became civil servants paid by the daimyo, with minor duties. The samurai were affiliated with senior lords in a well-established chain of command. The shogun had 17,000 samurai retainers; the daimyo each had hundreds.

  5. Samurai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samurai

    A samurai in his armour in the 1860s. Hand-colored photograph by Felice Beato. Samurai or bushi (武士, [bɯ.ɕi]) were members of the warrior class in Japan.They were most prominent as aristocratic warriors during the country's feudal period from the 12th century to early 17th century, and thereafter as a top class in the social hierarchy of the Edo period until their abolishment in the ...

  6. Shogun: How an Englishman from Kent made an ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/shogun-englishman-kent-made...

    When this request was denied, Adams accepted his fate and permanently settled in Japan. The shogun presented Adams with two swords representing the authority of a samurai, and decreed that William ...

  7. Bushido - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bushido

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 2 January 2025. Moral code of the samurai This article is about the Japanese concept of chivalry. For other uses, see Bushido (disambiguation). A samurai in his armor in the 1860s. Hand-colored photograph by Felice Beato Bushidō (武士道, "the way of the warrior") is a moral code concerning samurai ...

  8. Kamakura period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamakura_period

    The Kamakura period (鎌倉時代, Kamakura jidai, 1185–1333) is a period of Japanese history that marks the governance by the Kamakura shogunate, officially established in 1192 in Kamakura by the first shōgun Minamoto no Yoritomo after the conclusion of the Genpei War, which saw the struggle between the Taira and Minamoto clans.

  9. Kamakura shogunate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamakura_shogunate

    Thousands of invading troops were not able to embark in time and were slaughtered by the samurai. Such losses in men, material, and the exhaustion of the Korean state in provisioning the two invasions put an end to the Mongols' attempts to conquer Japan. [24] The "divine wind", or kamikaze, was credited for saving Japan from foreign invasion.