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  2. Quantum dot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_dot

    Type I quantum dots are composed of a semiconductor core encapsulated in a second semiconductor material with a larger bandgap, which can passivate non-radiative recombination sites at the surface of the quantum dots and improve quantum yield. Inverse type I quantum dots have a semiconductor layer with a smaller bandgap which leads to ...

  3. Double-slit experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-slit_experiment

    [3] [4] [5] Thomas Young's experiment with light was part of classical physics long before the development of quantum mechanics and the concept of wave–particle duality. He believed it demonstrated that the Christiaan Huygens' wave theory of light was correct, and his experiment is sometimes referred to as Young's experiment [ 6 ] or Young's ...

  4. Cadmium-free quantum dot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium-free_quantum_dot

    Fabrication of the quantum dot LED involved a blue chip as a blue light source and a silicon resin containing the quantum dots on top of the chip creating the sample, with good results obtained from the experiment. [23] Silicon A third type of quantum dot that does not contain heavy metals is the silicon quantum dot.

  5. Nobel Chemistry prize awarded for 'quantum dots' that bring ...

    www.aol.com/news/nobel-chemistry-prize-awarded...

    STOCKHOLM (Reuters) -Scientists Moungi Bawendi, Louis Brus and Aleksey Ekimov won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their discovery of tiny clusters of atoms known as quantum dots, widely used ...

  6. Silicon quantum dot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_quantum_dot

    Silicon quantum dots are metal-free biologically compatible quantum dots with photoluminescence emission maxima that are tunable through the visible to near-infrared spectral regions. These quantum dots have unique properties arising from their indirect band gap , including long-lived luminescent excited-states and large Stokes shifts .

  7. Moungi Bawendi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moungi_Bawendi

    He is a leading figure in the research and development of quantum dots. [8] Quantum dots are tiny semiconducting crystals whose nanoscale size gives them unique optical and electronic properties. [19] A major challenge in quantum dot research was to find ways to create high quality quantum dots that are stable and uniform. Bawendi is recognized ...

  8. Carbon nanotube quantum dot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_quantum_dot

    A CNT QD is formed when electrons are confined to a small region within a carbon nanotube. This is normally accomplished by application of a voltage to a gate electrode, dragging the valence band of the CNT down in energy, thereby causing electrons to pool in a region in the vicinity of the electrode.

  9. Brus equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brus_equation

    The Brus equation or confinement energy equation can be used to describe the emission energy of quantum dot semiconductor nanocrystals in terms of the band gap energy E gap, the Planck constant h, the radius of the quantum dot r, as well as the effective mass of the excited electron m e * and of the excited hole m h *.

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