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Bufotenin, also known as dimethylserotonin or as 5-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-HO-DMT), is a tryptamine derivative, more specifically, a dimethyltryptamine (DMT) analogue, related to the neurotransmitter serotonin. It is an alkaloid found in some species of mushrooms, plants and toads, especially the skin.
As with DMT, CYB004 is a potent agonist of the serotonin 5-HT 2A receptor and produces psychedelic-like effects in animals. [ 1 ] [ 5 ] [ 3 ] However, CYB004, due to its deuteration, is more resistant to metabolism than DMT and shows a longer elimination half-life (by 2.5- to 2.9-fold) and slower clearance (by 38 to 55%) in animals. [ 3 ]
O-Acetylbufotenine, or bufotenine O-acetate, also known as 5-acetoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-AcO-DMT) or O-acetyl-N,N-dimethylserotonin, is a synthetic tryptamine derivative and putative serotonergic psychedelic.
4-HO-TMT, or 4-OH-TMT, also known as 4-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyltryptammonium or as dephosphorylated aeruginascin, is a substituted tryptamine derivative and the active form of aeruginascin (4-PO-TMT), analogously to how psilocin (4-HO-DMT) is the active form of psilocybin (4-PO-DMT).
DMT is a functional analog and structural analog of other psychedelic tryptamines such as O-acetylpsilocin (4-AcO-DMT), [13] psilocybin (4-PO-DMT), psilocin (4-HO-DMT), NB-DMT, O-methylbufotenin (5-MeO-DMT), and bufotenin (5-HO-DMT). Parts of the structure of DMT occur within some important biomolecules like serotonin and melatonin, making them ...
Bufotoxins can contain 5-MeO-DMT, bufagins, bufalin, bufotalin, bufotenin, bufothionine, dehydrobufotenine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. Some authors have also used the term bufotoxin to describe the conjugate of a bufagin with suberylarginine. [4] The toxic substances found in toads can be divided by chemical structure in two ...
[1] [2] [4] [6] However, isoDMT retains significant activity at the serotonin 5-HT 2 receptors and shows psychoplastogenic effects comparable to those of serotonergic psychedelics in preclinical research. [7] [6] [8] [9] Its affinities (K i) for the serotonin 5-HT 2 receptors have been reported to be 600–650 nM for 5-HT 2A and 720 nM at 5-HT ...
5-HO-DiPT (5-hydroxy-N,N-di-iso-propyltryptamine) is a tryptamine derivative which acts as a serotonin receptor agonist. It is primarily known as a metabolite of the better known psychoactive drug 5-MeO-DiPT , [ 1 ] but 5-HO-DiPT has also rarely been encountered as a designer drug in its own right. [ 2 ]