enow.com Web Search

Search results

  1. Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
  2. Tonicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonicity

    For cells without a cell wall such as animal cells, if the gradient is large enough, the uptake of excess water can produce enough pressure to induce cytolysis, or rupturing of the cell. When plant cells are in a hypotonic solution, the central vacuole takes on extra water and pushes the cell membrane against the cell wall. Due to the rigidity ...

  3. Plasmolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmolysis

    A plant cell in hypotonic solution will absorb water by endosmosis, so that the increased volume of water in the cell will increase pressure, making the protoplasm push against the cell wall, a condition known as turgor. Turgor makes plant cells push against each other in the same way and is the main line method of support in non-woody plant ...

  4. Turgor pressure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turgor_pressure

    When the cell is in a hypertonic solution, water flows out of the cell, which decreases the cell's volume. When in a hypotonic solution, water flows into the membrane and increases the cell's volume, while in an isotonic solution, water flows in and out of the cell at an equal rate. [4] Turgidity is the point at which the cell's membrane pushes ...

  5. Osmosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmosis

    Suppose an animal or plant cell is placed in a solution of sugar or salt in water. If the medium is hypotonic relative to the cell cytoplasm, the cell will gain water through osmosis. If the medium is isotonic, there will be no net movement of water across the cell membrane.

  6. Osmotic pressure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmotic_pressure

    When a biological cell is in a hypotonic environment, the cell interior accumulates water, water flows across the cell membrane into the cell, causing it to expand. In plant cells, the cell wall restricts the expansion, resulting in pressure on the cell wall from within called turgor pressure. Turgor pressure allows herbaceous plants to stand ...

  7. Passive transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_transport

    In the Isotonic solution, the water molecules still move between the solutions, but the rates are the same from both directions, thus the water movement is balanced between the inside of the cell as well as the outside of the cell. A hypotonic solution is when the solute concentration outside the cell is lower than the concentration inside the ...

  8. Osmotic shock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmotic_shock

    In hypertonic solutions water flows out of the cell and the cell shrinks (plasmolysis). In hypotonic solutions, water flows into the cell and the cell swells (turgescence). Osmotic shock or osmotic stress is physiologic dysfunction caused by a sudden change in the solute concentration around a cell, which causes a rapid change in the movement ...

  9. Plant cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_cell

    Structure of a plant cell. Plant cells are the cells present in green plants, photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae.Their distinctive features include primary cell walls containing cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectin, the presence of plastids with the capability to perform photosynthesis and store starch, a large vacuole that regulates turgor pressure, the absence of flagella or ...