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Following is a table of selected substrates, inducers and inhibitors of CYP1A2. Inhibitors of CYP1A2 can be classified by their potency, such as: Strong inhibitor being one that causes at least a 5-fold increase in the plasma AUC values of sensitive substrates metabolized through CYP1A2, or more than 80% decrease in clearance thereof. [18]
"INHIBITORS, INDUCERS AND SUBSTRATES OF CYTOCHROME P450 ISOZYMES". "The Life Raft Group: Long List of Inhibitors and Inducers of CYP3A4 and CYP2D6". "DRUGBANK Online: Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors". "MEDICATIONS METABOLIZED BY CYTOCHROME P450 3A4" (PDF)
This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 07:00 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.
Cimetidine is a potent inhibitor of certain cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, [20] [32] including CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP2E1, and CYP3A4. [20] [32] [33] The drug appears to primarily inhibit CYP1A2, CYP2D6, and CYP3A4, [34] of which it is described as a moderate inhibitor. [8]
Ciprofloxacin is weakly bound to serum proteins (20–40%). It is an inhibitor of the drug-metabolizing enzyme cytochrome P450 1A2, which leads to the potential for clinically important drug interactions with drugs metabolized by that enzyme. [5] Ciprofloxacin is about 70% available when administered orally. [3]
It is an inhibitor of CYP1A2. [1] References This page was last edited on 30 January 2023, at 12:33 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...
Both brand name Lexapro and generic escitalopram are considered SSRIs, or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, a class of medications commonly used to treat major depressive disorder, anxiety ...
The fluctuation in the amount of CYP450 enzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5) in phase 1 (detoxification) can have varying effects on individuals, as genetic expression varies from person to person. This variation is due to the enzyme's genetic polymorphism, which leads to variability in its function and expression.