Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
ASD-STE100 Simplified Technical English (STE) is a controlled language designed to simplify and clarify technical documentation. It was originally developed during the 1980's by the European Association of Aerospace Industries (AECMA), at the request of the European Airline industry, who wanted a standardized form of English for technical documentation that could be easily understood by non ...
A game of snakes and ladders or any other game whose moves are determined entirely by dice is a Markov chain, indeed, an absorbing Markov chain. This is in contrast to card games such as blackjack, where the cards represent a 'memory' of the past moves. To see the difference, consider the probability for a certain event in the game.
A stochastic grammar (statistical grammar) is a grammar framework with a probabilistic notion of grammaticality: Stochastic context-free grammar; Statistical parsing; Data-oriented parsing; Hidden Markov model (or stochastic regular grammar [1]) Estimation theory; The grammar is realized as a language model.
Some theories of grammar use the word "numeral" to refer to cardinal numbers that act as a determiner that specify the quantity of a noun, for example the "two" in "two hats". Some theories of grammar do not include determiners as a part of speech and consider "two" in this example to be an adjective.
Models are penalized both by the value of ¯, which favors a good fit, but also (similar to AIC) by the effective number of parameters . Since D ¯ {\displaystyle {\bar {D}}} will decrease as the number of parameters in a model increases, the p D {\displaystyle p_{D}} term compensates for this effect by favoring models with a smaller number of ...
The sequence between semantic related ordered words is classified as a lexical chain. [1] A lexical chain is a sequence of related words in writing, spanning narrow (adjacent words or sentences) or wide context window (entire text). A lexical chain is independent of the grammatical structure of the text and in effect it is a list of words that ...
A formal grammar describes how to form strings from a language's vocabulary (or alphabet) that are valid according to the language's syntax. The linguist Noam Chomsky theorized that four different classes of formal grammars existed that could generate increasingly complex languages. Each class can also completely generate the language of all ...
The English translation with its dependencies, which do not cross, is shown for comparison. A more complicated example. As Swiss-German allows verbs and their arguments to be ordered cross-serially, we have the following example, taken from Shieber: [ 4 ]