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  2. Kraljic matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljic_matrix

    In supply chain management, the Kraljic matrix (or Kraljic model) is a method used to segment the purchases or suppliers of a company by dividing them into four classes, based on the complexity (or risk) of the supply market (such as monopoly situations, barriers to entry, technological innovation) and the importance of the purchases or suppliers (determined by the impact that they have on the ...

  3. Strategic sourcing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_sourcing

    Strategic sourcing is the process of developing channels of supply at the lowest total cost, not just the lowest purchase price.It expands upon traditional organisational purchasing activities to embrace all activities within the procurement cycle, from specification to receipt, payment for goods and services [1] to sourcing production lines where the labor market would increase firms' ROI. [2]

  4. Procurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procurement

    The Chartered Institute of Procurement & Supply (CIPS) promotes a model of "five rights", which it suggests are "a traditional formula expressing the basic objectives of procurement and the general criteria by which procurement performance is measured", namely that goods and services purchased should be of the 'right quality', in the 'right ...

  5. Supply chain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain_management

    Thus, centralization of the procurement process to various points where the suppliers would be meeting with the procurement team is the latest strategy which the company is implementing, and signs show that this strategy is going to cut costs and also improve the efficiency of the procurement process. Strategic vendor partnerships is another ...

  6. Supplier relationship management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supplier_relationship...

    Supplier relationship management (SRM) is the systematic, enterprise-wide assessment of suppliers' strengths, performance and capabilities with respect to overall business strategy, determination of what activities to engage in with different suppliers, and planning and execution of all interactions with suppliers, in a coordinated fashion across the relationship life cycle, to maximize the ...

  7. E-procurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-procurement

    E-procurement (electronic procurement, sometimes also known as supplier exchange) is a collective term used to refer to a range of technologies which can be used to automate the internal and external processes associated with procurement, strategic sourcing and purchasing. [1] Examples of e-procurement include e-auctions, e-tendering, automated ...

  8. Category management (purchasing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category_management...

    Category management is an approach to the organisation of purchasing within a business organisation, also often referred to as procurement.Applying category management to purchasing activity benefits organisations by providing an approach to reduce the cost of buying goods and services, reduce risk in the supply chain, increase overall value from the supply base and gain access to more ...

  9. Porter's generic strategies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter's_generic_strategies

    This model suggests that customers buy products or services from an organization to have access to its unique knowledge. The advantage is static, rather than dynamic, because the purchase is a one-time event. The unlimited resources model utilizes competitors by practicing a differentiation strategy. An organization with greater resources can ...