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  2. Histogram matching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histogram_matching

    An example of histogram matching In image processing , histogram matching or histogram specification is the transformation of an image so that its histogram matches a specified histogram. [ 1 ] The well-known histogram equalization method is a special case in which the specified histogram is uniformly distributed .

  3. Box plot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Box_plot

    Figure 2. Box-plot with whiskers from minimum to maximum Figure 3. Same box-plot with whiskers drawn within the 1.5 IQR value. A boxplot is a standardized way of displaying the dataset based on the five-number summary: the minimum, the maximum, the sample median, and the first and third quartiles.

  4. Plot (graphics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plot_(graphics)

    Stemplot : A stemplot (or stem-and-leaf plot), in statistics, is a device for presenting quantitative data in a graphical format, similar to a histogram, to assist in visualizing the shape of a distribution. They evolved from Arthur Bowley's work in the early 1900s, and are useful tools in exploratory data analysis.

  5. Contour boxplot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contour_boxplot

    In the classical boxplot, the box itself represents the middle 50% of the data. Since the data ordering in the contour boxplot is from the center outwards, the 50% central region is defined by the band delimited by the 50% of deepest, or the most central observations.

  6. Matching (graph theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matching_(graph_theory)

    A maximum matching (also known as maximum-cardinality matching [2]) is a matching that contains the largest possible number of edges. There may be many maximum matchings. The matching number of a graph G is the size of a maximum matching. Every maximum matching is maximal, but not every maximal matching is a maximum matching.

  7. Image histogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_histogram

    An image histogram is a type of histogram that acts as a graphical representation of the tonal distribution in a digital image. [1] It plots the number of pixels for each tonal value. By looking at the histogram for a specific image a viewer will be able to judge the entire tonal distribution at a glance.

  8. Graph matching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_matching

    The case of exact graph matching is known as the graph isomorphism problem. [1] The problem of exact matching of a graph to a part of another graph is called subgraph isomorphism problem. Inexact graph matching refers to matching problems when exact matching is impossible, e.g., when the number of vertices in the two graphs are different. In ...

  9. Scale-invariant feature transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scale-invariant_feature...

    The scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) is a computer vision algorithm to detect, describe, and match local features in images, invented by David Lowe in 1999. [1] Applications include object recognition , robotic mapping and navigation, image stitching , 3D modeling , gesture recognition , video tracking , individual identification of ...