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The Secret Speech did not fundamentally change Soviet society but had wide-ranging effects. The speech was a factor in unrest in Poland and revolution in Hungary later in 1956, and Stalin defenders led four days of rioting in his native Georgia in June, calling for Khrushchev to resign and Molotov to take over. [133]
De-Stalinization meant an end to the role of large-scale forced labour in the economy. The process of freeing Gulag prisoners was started by Lavrentiy Beria. He was soon removed from power, arrested on 26 June 1953, and executed on 24 December 1953. Khrushchev emerged as the most powerful Soviet politician. [3]
1964-10-15_Khrushchev_Resigns.ogv (Ogg multiplexed audio/video file, Theora/Vorbis, length 1 min 57 s, 400 × 300 pixels, 556 kbps overall, file size: 7.75 MB) This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons .
The same evening, the delegates of foreign communist parties were called to the Kremlin and given the opportunity to read the prepared text of the Khrushchev speech, which was treated as a top secret state document. [11] On 1 March, the text of the Khrushchev speech was distributed in printed form to senior Central Committee functionaries. [12]
After Stalin's death, Georgy Malenkov briefly ranked first in the Secretariat until he was forced to give up his position to Khrushchev on 14 March 1953. In September, Khrushchev was elected First Secretary, reestablishing the office. [42] Khrushchev was removed as leader in 1964, and replaced by Leonid Brezhnev. [24] Leonid Brezhnev (1906 ...
This portrait reflects his legacy of service, integrity, and dedication,” Yellen wrote. Thus, the post suggests Yellen is still actively serving in her role as the current U.S. Treasury Secretary.
Khrushchev's speech stripped the legitimacy of his remaining Stalinist rivals, dramatically boosting his power domestically. Afterwards, Khrushchev eased restrictions and freed over a million prisoners from the Gulag , leaving an estimated 1.5 million prisoners living in a semi-reformed prison system (though a wave of counter-reform followed in ...
But the end of the war would come with a heavy price. Ukraine would essentially be abandoned, left in a diplomatic ditch, pointing a tattered, bloody finger at the U.S. and screaming “betrayal.”