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A single-person spacecraft is a vehicle designed for space travel. [1] The concept has been used in science fiction and actual ships [1] such as the Mercury capsule, Vostok and some suborbital designs. Single-person spacecraft have been envisioned as a supplement or replacement for space suits in certain applications. The Von Braun Bottle suit ...
The sparseness of interstellar and interplanetary space results in some unusual chemistry, since symmetry-forbidden reactions cannot occur except on the longest of timescales. For this reason, molecules and molecular ions which are unstable on Earth can be highly abundant in space, for example the H 3 + ion.
Spacecraft intended for human spaceflight must also include a life support system for the crew. Reaction control system thrusters on the front of the U.S. Space Shuttle Attitude control A spacecraft needs an attitude control subsystem to be correctly oriented in space and respond to external torques and forces properly.
Space biology – studies to build a better understanding of how spaceflight affects living systems in spacecraft, or in ground-based experiments that mimic aspects of spaceflight [4] Space chemistry – Reactions of elements to form more complex compounds, such as amino acids, are key to the study of chemistry in space. [5]
SME – (spacecraft) Solar Mesosphere Explorer, a spacecraft used to study the Earth's ozone layer; SMEX – (spacecraft) SMall EXplorers, the name of a series of small astronomical spacecraft; also the program to develop the spacecraft; SMG - (celestial object) submillimeter galaxy; SMM – (telescope) Solar Maximum Mission, a solar space ...
Space technology is technology for use in outer space. Space technology includes space vehicles such as spacecraft , satellites , space stations and orbital launch vehicles ; deep-space communication ; in-space propulsion ; and a wide variety of other technologies including support infrastructure equipment, and procedures .
A space capsule is a spacecraft designed to transport cargo, scientific experiments, and/or astronauts to and from space. [1] Capsules are distinguished from other spacecraft by the ability to survive reentry and return a payload to the Earth's surface from orbit or sub-orbit, and are distinguished from other types of recoverable spacecraft by their blunt shape, not having wings and often ...
Replica of the Vostok space capsule, which carried the first human into orbit, at Technik Museum Speyer Mercury space capsule, which carried the first Americans into orbit, on display at the Astronaut Hall of Fame, Titusville, Florida North American X-15, hypersonic rocket-powered aircraft, which reached the edge of space Neil Armstrong, one of the first two people to land on the Moon and the ...