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Services marketing is a specialized branch of marketing which emerged as a separate field of study in the early 1980s, following the recognition that the unique characteristics of services required different strategies compared with the marketing of physical goods. Services marketing typically refers to both business to consumer (B2C) and ...
Process complexity is shown simply by the number of steps in the process. The process of structuring a blueprint involves between five and seven steps, depending on the intended application. [15] From the outset, the blueprint was designed to be seen from the customer's perspective while simultaneously providing insights for management.
Before designing a distribution system, the supplier needs to determine what distribution channel to achieve in broad terms. The approach to distributing products or services depends on a number of factors including the type of product, especially perishability; the market served; the geographic scope of operations and the firm's overall mission and vision.
Operations management for services has the functional responsibility for producing the services of an organization and providing them directly to its customers. [ 1 ] : 6–7 It specifically deals with decisions required by operations managers for simultaneous production and consumption of an intangible product.
Service management in the manufacturing context, is integrated into supply chain management as the intersection between the actual sales and the customer point of view. The aim of high-performance service management is to optimize the service-intensive supply chains, which are usually more complex than the typical finished-goods supply chain.
The extended marketing mix is used in the marketing of services, ideas and customer experiences and typically refers to a model of 7 Ps and includes the original 4 Ps plus process, physical evidence and people. Some texts use a model of 8 Ps and include performance level (service quality) as an 8th P.
These are the programs that marketing decision makers , use to collect, analyze, and manage data for the purpose of developing the information necessary for marketing decisions. 3. Database marketing. A marketing database is a system in which marketing data files are organized and stored. 4. System support. This component consists of system ...
Economists and marketers use the Search, Experience, Credence (SEC) classification of goods and services, which is based on the ease or difficulty with which consumers can evaluate or obtain information. These days most economics and marketers treat the three classes of goods as a continuum.