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  2. Potassium perchlorate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_perchlorate

    3 KClO 4 + C 6 H 12 O 6 → 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + 3 KCl. The conversion of solid glucose into hot gaseous CO 2 is the basis of the explosive force of this and other such mixtures. With sugar, KClO 4 yields a low explosive, provided a necessary confinement. Otherwise such mixtures simply deflagrate with an intense purple flame characteristic of ...

  3. List of chemical compounds with unusual names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_compounds...

    Chemical nomenclature, replete as it is with compounds with very complex names, is a repository for some names that may be considered unusual. A browse through the Physical Constants of Organic Compounds in the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (a fundamental resource) will reveal not just the whimsical work of chemists, but the sometimes peculiar compound names that occur as the ...

  4. Glossary of chemical formulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemical_formulae

    This is a list of common chemical compounds with chemical formulae and CAS numbers, indexed by formula. ... 20667-12-3 Ag 2 S: silver sulfide: 21548-73-2

  5. Perchlorate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perchlorate

    Perchlorate compounds oxidize organic compounds, especially when the mixture is heated. The explosive decomposition of ammonium perchlorate is catalyzed by metals and heat. [14] As perchlorate is a weak Lewis base (i.e., a weak electron pair donor) and a weak nucleophilic anion, it is also a very weakly coordinating anion. [14]

  6. List of compounds with carbon number 4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_compounds_with...

    C 4 H 12 IN: tetramethylammonium iodide: 75-58-1 C 4 H 12 N 2: tetramethylhydrazine: 6415-12-9 C 4 H 12 N 2 O 4: ammonium succinate: 2226-88-2 C 4 H 12 N 2 O 6: ammonium tartrate: 3164-29-2 C 4 H 12 OSi: ethyldimethylsilanol: 5906-73-0 C 4 H 12 OSi: trimethylsilylmethanol: 3219-63-4 C 4 H 12 O 4 Si: tetramethyl silicate: 681-84-5 C 4 H 12 P 2 ...

  7. Potassium chlorate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_chlorate

    Potassium chlorate is the inorganic compound with the molecular formula KClO 3. In its pure form, it is a white solid. After sodium chlorate, it is the second most common chlorate in industrial use. It is a strong oxidizing agent and its most important application is in safety matches. [6]

  8. List of carboxylic acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_carboxylic_acids

    Numerous organic compounds have other common names, often originating in historical source material thereof. The systematic IUPAC name is not always the preferred IUPAC name, for example, lactic acid is a common, and also the preferred, name for what systematic rules call 2-hydroxypropanoic acid.

  9. Potassium hypochlorite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_hypochlorite

    Potassium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula K O Cl, also written as KClO. It is the potassium salt of hypochlorous acid. It consists of potassium cations (K +) and hypochlorite anions (− OCl). It is used in variable concentrations, often diluted in water solution.