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Henna flowers have four sepals and a 2 mm (0.079 in) calyx tube, with 3 mm (0.12 in) spread lobes. Its petals are ovate, with white or red stamens found in pairs on the rim of the calyx tube. The ovary is four-celled, 5 mm (0.20 in) long, and erect. Henna fruits are small, brownish capsules, 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) in diameter, with 32–49 ...
Flora of Egypt. According to the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, this excludes the Sinai Peninsula. Subcategories.
Scientific name Name Description Picture Magnolia officinalis: Magnolia-bark The bark contains magnolol and honokiol, two polyphenolic compounds. Malva sylvestris: Mallow The seeds are used internally in a decoction or herbal tea [102] as a demulcent and diuretic, and the leaves made into poultices as an emollient for external applications.
Trifolium alexandrinum (Egyptian clover, berseem clover) [2] is an annual clover cultivated mostly in irrigated sub-tropical regions, and used as leguminous crop. It is an important winter crop in Egypt, where it may have been cultivated since ancient times, [3] [4] and was introduced into northern India in the early nineteenth century.
The papyrus plant is relatively easy to grow from seed, though in Egypt, it is more common to split the rootstock, [10] and grows quite fast once established. Extremely moist soil or roots sunken in the water is preferred and the plant can flower all year long. [11] Vegetative propagation is the suggested process of creating new plants.
Senna alexandrina (Alexandrian senna, in Arabic عشرج or عشرق or سنامكي and see below) is an ornamental plant in the genus Senna.It is used in herbalism.It grows natively in upper Egypt, especially in the Nubian region, and near Khartoum (), where it is cultivated commercially.
Many parts of the plant are used as famine foods in Africa; the leaves are eaten raw or cooked, the oily seed is boiled to make it less bitter and eaten mixed with sorghum, and the flowers can be eaten. [6] [12] The tree is considered valuable in arid regions because it produces fruit even in dry times. [11]
Botanical nomenclature is the formal, scientific naming of plants. It is related to, but distinct from taxonomy. Plant taxonomy is concerned with grouping and classifying plants; botanical nomenclature then provides names for the results of this process.