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  2. Plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant

    Plants are the eukaryotes that form the kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight , using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria to produce sugars from carbon dioxide and water, using the green pigment chlorophyll .

  3. Thallophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallophyte

    Thallophytes (Thallophyta, Thallophyto or Thallobionta) are a polyphyletic group of non-motile organisms traditionally described as "thalloid plants", "relatively simple plants" or " lower plants ". They form a division of kingdom Plantae that include lichens and algae and occasionally bryophytes, bacteria and slime moulds.

  4. Plant taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_taxonomy

    For the scientific journal, see Systematic Botany. Planttaxonomyis the science that finds, identifies, describes, classifies, and names plants. It is one of the main branches of taxonomy(the science that finds, describes, classifies, and names living things). Plant taxonomy is closely allied to plant systematics, and there is no sharp boundary ...

  5. Vascular plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_plant

    Vascular plants include the clubmosses, horsetails, ferns, gymnosperms (including conifers), and angiosperms (flowering plants). They are contrasted with nonvascular plants such as mosses and green algae. Scientific names for the vascular plants group include Tracheophyta, [11][4]: 251 Tracheobionta [12] and Equisetopsida sensu lato.

  6. Phylum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum

    A kingdom contains one or more phyla. Intermediate minor rankings are not shown. In biology, a phylum (/ ˈfaɪləm /; pl.: phyla) is a level of classification or taxonomic rank below kingdom and above class. Traditionally, in botany the term division has been used instead of phylum, although the International Code of Nomenclature for algae ...

  7. Kingdom (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)

    A domain contains one or more kingdoms. Intermediate minor rankings are not shown. In biology, a kingdom is the second highest taxonomic rank, just below domain. Kingdoms are divided into smaller groups called phyla (singular phylum). Traditionally, some textbooks from the United States and Canada used a system of six kingdoms (Animalia ...

  8. Cymbopogon citratus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cymbopogon_citratus

    Cymbopogon citratus, commonly known as West Indian lemon grass or simply lemon grass, [3] is a tropical plant native to South Asia and Maritime Southeast Asia and introduced to many tropical regions. [4] Cymbopogon citratus is often sold in stem form. While it can be grown in warmer temperate regions, such as the UK, it is not hardy to frost.

  9. Rosids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosids

    Rosids. The rosids are members of a large clade (monophyletic group) of flowering plants, containing about 70,000 species, [ 2 ] more than a quarter of all angiosperms. [ 3 ] The clade is divided into 16 to 20 orders, depending upon circumscription and classification. These orders, in turn, together comprise about 140 families.