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Systems with a 12-bit RGB palette use 4 bits for each of the red, green, and blue color components. This results in a (2 4) 3 = 16 3 = 4096-color palette. 12-bit color can be represented with three hexadecimal digits, also known as shorthand hexadecimal form, which is commonly used in web design. The palette is as follows:
Byte 2: green value (color type green) Byte 3: blue value (color type blue) Byte 4 (optional): alpha value; For example, consider the color where the red/green/blue values are decimal numbers: red=123, green=58, blue=30 (a hardwood brown color). The decimal numbers 123, 58, and 30 are equivalent to the hexadecimal numbers 7B, 3A, and 1E ...
The HSV (hue, saturation, value) color space values, also known as HSB (hue, saturation, brightness), and the hex triplets (for HTML web colors) are also given in the following table. Some environments (like Microsoft Excel ) reverse the order of bytes in hex color values (i.e. to "BGR").
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 14 December 2024. For other color lists, see Lists of colors. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources. Find sources: "List of colors" alphabetical ...
As a comparison, the Adobe Wide Gamut RGB color space encompasses 77.6% of the visible colors specified by the Lab color space, whilst the standard Adobe RGB color space covers just 50.6%. One of the downsides to this color space is that approximately 8% of the colors representable are imaginary colors that do not exist and are not ...
The ability to discriminate color differences decreases rapidly as the visual angle subtends less than 12' (0.2° or ~2 mm at a viewing distance of 50 cm), [5] so color stimulus of at least 3 mm in diameter or thickness is recommended when the color is on paper or on a screen. [6]
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Since the point may not be on a lattice point, the lattice values must be interpolated; most products use trilinear interpolation. [1] 3D LUTs are used extensively in the movie production chain, as part of the digital intermediate process. [2] [3] [4] Cubes may be of various sizes and bit depths. Often [when?] 33×33×33 cubes are used as 3D LUTs.