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Artificial intelligence (AI), in its broadest sense, is intelligence exhibited by machines, particularly computer systems.It is a field of research in computer science that develops and studies methods and software that enable machines to perceive their environment and use learning and intelligence to take actions that maximize their chances of achieving defined goals. [1]
Federated learning is an adapted form of distributed artificial intelligence to training machine learning models that decentralizes the training process, allowing for users' privacy to be maintained by not needing to send their data to a centralized server. This also increases efficiency by decentralizing the training process to many devices.
This glossary of artificial intelligence is a list of definitions of terms and concepts relevant to the study of artificial intelligence (AI), its subdisciplines, and related fields. Related glossaries include Glossary of computer science , Glossary of robotics , and Glossary of machine vision .
Machine learning (ML) is a subfield of artificial intelligence within computer science that evolved from the study of pattern recognition and computational learning theory. [1] In 1959, Arthur Samuel defined machine learning as a "field of study that gives computers the ability to learn without being explicitly programmed". [ 2 ]
AI takeover – point at which humans are no longer the dominant form of intelligence on Earth and machine intelligence is; Ethics of AI § Weaponization. Artificial intelligence arms race – competition between two or more states to have its military forces equipped with the best "artificial intelligence" (AI). Lethal autonomous weapon ...
Nowadays, deep learning has become the core method for artificial intelligence. In fact, some of the most successful AI systems are based on CI. [5] However, as CI is an emerging and developing field there is no final definition of CI, [6] [7] [8] especially in terms of the list of concepts and paradigms that belong to it. [3] [9] [10]
The abbreviation of artificial intelligence (AI) has been named the Collins Word of the Year 2023. The dictionary said AI, which it said means the “modelling of human mental functions by ...
Deep learning is a subset of machine learning that focuses on utilizing neural networks to perform tasks such as classification, regression, and representation learning. The field takes inspiration from biological neuroscience and is centered around stacking artificial neurons into layers and "training" them to process data.