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Operation Sea Lion, also written as Operation Sealion [2] [3] (German: Unternehmen Seelöwe), was Nazi Germany's code name for their planned invasion of the United Kingdom. It was to have taken place during the Battle of Britain , nine months after the start of the Second World War .
A British soldier on a beach in Southern England, 7 October 1940. Detail from a pillbox embrasure.. British anti-invasion preparations of the Second World War entailed a large-scale division of military and civilian mobilisation in response to the threat of invasion (Operation Sea Lion) by German armed forces in 1940 and 1941.
The German plan for a land invasion of Britain in 1940 during World War II was code-named Operation Sea Lion (Unternehmen Seelöwe in German).This is the order of battle for Operation Sea Lion per the modified German plan produced on August 30, 1940.
Operation Sea Lion (invasion of Great Britain after September 1940, not carried out) Planned Axis invasion of England; Operation Herbstreise (a planned series of deception operations to support Sea Lion) Operation Green (invasion of Ireland in support of Sea Lion, also known as Fall Grün.
For Operation Sea Lion, the Luftwaffe organized the Siebel ferries into two flotillas: I Flak Corps (assigned to 9th Army) and II Flak Corps (assigned to 16th Army) to provide flank defense against air, ground, and surface targets for the First Wave tow formations.
At the beginning of December 1940, Hitler told the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW) that they could forget Sea Lion, although he did not formally cancel the operation until 3 March 1942. [120] Göring had never believed in Sea Lion, while Hitler had never believed Adler could achieve victory without Sea Lion. Both went their own ways.
Preparations for Operation Sea Lion: Specifies a broad front landing on south coast of England from Ramsgate to Isle of Wight. [2] 17 August 1, 1940 Battle of Britain [3] 18 November 12, 1940 Seizure of Gibraltar: Operation Felix: Full text: 19 December 10, 1940 German occupation of Vichy France: Operation Attila: Full text: 20 December 13, 1940
This operation was codenamed Operation Sea Lion (Unternehmen Seelöwe). Before this could be carried out, air superiority or air supremacy was required. The Luftwaffe was to destroy the RAF in order to prevent it from attacking the invasion fleet or providing protection for the Royal Navy's Home Fleet, which might attempt to prevent a landing ...