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  2. Health and environmental impact of the coal industry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_and_environmental...

    In response to negative land effects of coal mining and the abundance of abandoned mines in the US the federal government enacted the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977, which requires reclamation plans for future coal mining sites. These plans must be approved by federal or state authorities before mining begins.

  3. Alberta coal policy controversy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta_coal_policy...

    The Alberta coal policy controversy is a complex legal and environmental dispute concerning coal mining in Alberta, Canada, particularly in the Eastern Slopes of the Rocky Mountains. The controversy began when the United Conservative Party (UCP) government rescinded the 1976 Coal Policy in June 2020, which had protected sensitive areas from ...

  4. Environmental impact of mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_mining

    Although the effects of coal mining take a long time to impact the environment the burning of coals and fires which can burn up to decades can release flying ash and increase the greenhouse gasses. Specifically strip mining that can destroy landscapes, forests, and wildlife habitats that are near the sites. [85]

  5. Environmental justice and coal mining in Appalachia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_justice_and...

    Mountaintop removal coal mining in Martin County, Kentucky Strip mining in Barnesville, Ohio. Environmental justice and coal mining in Appalachia is the study of environmental justice – the interdisciplinary body of social science literature studying theories of the environment and justice; environmental laws, policies, and their implementations and enforcement; development and ...

  6. Mountaintop removal mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountaintop_removal_mining

    A January 2010 report in the journal Science reviews current peer-reviewed studies and water quality data and explores the consequences of mountaintop mining. It concludes that mountaintop mining has serious environmental impacts that mitigation practices cannot successfully address. [61]

  7. Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_Mining_Control_and...

    The Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA) is the primary federal law that regulates the environmental effects of coal mining in the United States. SMCRA created two programs: one for regulating active coal mines and a second for reclaiming abandoned mine lands.

  8. Coal pollution mitigation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_pollution_mitigation

    Coal pollution mitigation is a series of systems and technologies that seek to mitigate health and environmental impact of burning coal for energy. Burning coal releases harmful substances that contribute to air pollution, acid rain , and greenhouse gas emissions.

  9. Acid mine drainage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage

    In many localities, the liquid that drains from coal stocks, coal handling facilities, coal washeries, and coal waste tips can be highly acidic, and in such cases it is treated as acid rock drainage. These, combined with reduced pH, have a detrimental impact on the streams' aquatic environments. [citation needed]