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  2. New Netherland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Netherland

    A map based on Adriaen Block's 1614 expedition to New Netherland, featuring the first use of the name. It was created by Dutch cartographers in the Golden Age of Dutch exploration (c. 1590s –1720s) and Netherlandish cartography (c. 1570s –1670s).

  3. History of Pennsylvania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Pennsylvania

    A map of New Netherland (in magenta) and New Sweden (in blue) in the 17th century; New Sweden was later absorbed by New Netherland and then the British in the Second Anglo-Dutch War. Long-term European exploration of the Americas commenced after the 1492 expedition of Christopher Columbus , and the 1497 expedition of John Cabot is credited with ...

  4. Castello Plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castello_Plan

    The original city map, 1660 Redraft of the Castello Plan of New Amsterdam in 1660, redrawn in 1916 by John Wolcott Adams and Isaac Newton Phelps Stokes. The Castello Plan – officially entitled Afbeeldinge van de Stadt Amsterdam in Nieuw Neederlandt (Dutch, "Picture of the City of Amsterdam in New Netherland") – is an early city map of what is now the Financial District of Lower Manhattan ...

  5. Middle Colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Colonies

    The Dutch further explored and charted the area in multiple voyages between 1610 and 1616; the first Dutch settlements were built in 1613 and the name New Netherland appeared on maps from 1614 on. With Swedish funding, the third governor of New Netherland later founded the colony of New Sweden in the region around Delaware Bay in 1638.

  6. New Amsterdam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Amsterdam

    On their 1614 map, which gave them a four-year trade monopoly under a patent of the States General, they named the newly discovered and mapped territory New Netherland for the first time. It also showed the first year-round trading presence in New Netherland, Fort Nassau , which would be replaced in 1624 by Fort Orange, which eventually grew ...

  7. New Sweden - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Sweden

    New Sweden was formally incorporated into New Netherland although the Swedish and Finnish settlers were allowed local autonomy. They retained their own militia, religion, court, and lands. [12] This lasted until the English conquest of New Netherland in 1664 at the beginning of the Second Anglo-Dutch War. The conquest began on August 29, 1664 ...

  8. History of Philadelphia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Philadelphia

    The European forts and settlements in the Delaware River Valley, then known as New Sweden, c. 1650 A 1683 map of Philadelphia, which is believed to be the first city map created Philadelphia's seal in 1683 Penn's Treaty with the Indians, a 1772 portrait by Benjamin West now on display above the north door of the United States Capitol rotunda

  9. Conquest of New Netherland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conquest_of_New_Netherland

    Charles was influenced by his brother James and Henry Bennet, 1st Earl of Arlington as he sought a popular and lucrative foreign war at sea to bolster his authority as king. Many naval officers welcomed the prospect of a conflict with the Dutch. [5] In the year before the invasion, Captain John Scott harassed several Dutch settlements on Long ...