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  2. DNA damage theory of aging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_damage_theory_of_aging

    The DNA damage theory of aging proposes that aging is a consequence of unrepaired accumulation of naturally occurring DNA damage. Damage in this context is a DNA alteration that has an abnormal structure. Although both mitochondrial and nuclear DNA damage can contribute to aging, nuclear DNA is the main subject of this analysis.

  3. Human genetic variation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_genetic_variation

    Human genetic variation is the genetic differences in and among populations. There may be multiple variants of any given gene in the human population ( alleles ), a situation called polymorphism . No two humans are genetically identical. Even monozygotic twins (who develop from one zygote) have infrequent genetic differences due to mutations ...

  4. Dominance (genetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominance_(genetics)

    An autosome is any chromosome other than a sex chromosome. In genetics, dominance is the phenomenon of one variant ( allele) of a gene on a chromosome masking or overriding the effect of a different variant of the same gene on the other copy of the chromosome. [1] [2] The first variant is termed dominant and the second is called recessive.

  5. Mitochondrial Eve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochondrial_Eve

    Branches are identified by one or more unique markers which give a mitochondrial "DNA signature" or "haplotype" (e.g. the CRS is a haplotype). Each marker is a DNA base-pair that has resulted from an SNP mutation. Scientists sort mitochondrial DNA results into more or less related groups, with more or less recent common ancestors.

  6. Family wants DNA testing on strand of hair that could hold ...

    www.aol.com/news/family-wants-dna-testing-strand...

    A single black hair could help bring clarity to the mysterious death of a 50-year-old Philadelphia woman who choked on a large disinfectant wipe at a care home for people with development ...

  7. The Kardashians Swear By These Biological Age Tests. But Do ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/kardashians-swear...

    Kris, who is currently 68 years old, was thrilled last year when a full body scan revealed that she had the biological age of a 40-year-old. “I am literally 40 years old—physically,” she ...

  8. Homologous recombination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homologous_recombination

    Step 1: RecBCD binds to a double-stranded DNA end. Step 2: RecBCD unwinds DNA. RecD is a fast helicase on the 5’-ended strand, and RecB is a slower helicase on the 3'-ended strand (that with an arrowhead) [ref 46 in current Wiki version]. This produces two single-stranded (ss) DNA tails and one ss loop.

  9. Genotype - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genotype

    Look up genotype in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The genotype of an organism is its complete set of genetic material. [1] Genotype can also be used to refer to the alleles or variants an individual carries in a particular gene or genetic location. [2] The number of alleles an individual can have in a specific gene depends on the number of ...