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  2. Antimetabole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimetabole

    In rhetoric, antimetabole (/ æ n t ɪ m ə ˈ t æ b ə l iː / AN-ti-mə-TAB-ə-lee) is the repetition of words in successive clauses, but in transposed order; for example, "I know what I like, and I like what I know". It is related to, and sometimes considered a special case of, chiasmus. An antimetabole can be predictive, because it is easy ...

  3. When the going gets tough, the tough get going - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/When_the_Going_Gets_Tough...

    The phrase is an example of an antimetabole. The origin of the phrase has been attributed to various sources. It appeared to come from American football parlance, with the earliest published sources in the 1950s, including an article in the Corpus Christi Times quoting local football coach John Thomas in 1953, and from a 1954 article in the ...

  4. Repetition (rhetorical device) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repetition_(rhetorical_device)

    Antimetabole is the repetition of words in successive clauses, but in transposed order. "I know what I like, and I like what I know." Tautology is superfluous and simple repetition of the same sense in different words. "The children gathered in a round circle." Antanaclasis is the repetition of a word or phrase to effect a different meaning.

  5. Chiasmus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiasmus

    Both chiasmus and antimetabole can be used to reinforce antithesis. [6] In chiasmus, the clauses display inverted parallelism.Chiasmus was particularly popular in the literature of the ancient world, including Hebrew, Greek, Latin and K'iche' Maya, [7] where it was used to articulate the balance of order within the text.

  6. Antimetabolite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimetabolite

    Examples: Azathioprine, Thiopurines, and Fludarabine; pyrimidine analogues – mimic the structure of metabolic pyrimidines, the smaller bases incorporated into DNA as cytosine and thymine. Examples: 5-Fluorouracil, Gemcitabine, and Cytarabine; nucleoside analogues – nucleoside alternatives that consist of a nucleic acid analogue and a sugar ...

  7. Figure of speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure_of_speech

    Example: "People, pets, batteries, ... all are dead." Antimetabole: a sentence consisting of the repetition of words in successive clauses, but in reverse order. Antithesis: juxtaposition of opposing or contrasting ideas in separate clauses. Aphorismus: statement that calls into question if a word or phrase is properly used to characterize a ...

  8. Rhetorical operations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_operations

    The use of rhetoric enabled authors to discuss the same topic in several ways, to be little a great subject, and to accord greatness to something small, for example, or to renew the old, and express the new in an old-fashioned manner. [...] Using these formulas, a pupil could render the same subject or theme in a myriad of ways.

  9. Scheme (rhetoric) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheme_(rhetoric)

    Antimetabole – Repetition of words in successive clauses, in reverse order; Assonance – The repetition of vowel sounds, most commonly within a short passage of verse; Asyndeton – Lack of conjunctions; Chiasmus – Reversal of grammatical structures in successive clauses