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  2. Capsicum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum

    The name pepper comes from the similarity of piquance (spiciness or "heat") of the flavor to that of black pepper, Piper nigrum, although there is no botanical relationship with it or with Sichuan pepper. The original term chilli came from the Nahuatl word chīlli, denoting a larger Capsicum variety cultivated at least since 3000 BC. [7]

  3. List of Capsicum cultivars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Capsicum_cultivars

    Capsicum chinense or "Chinese capsicum" is a misnomer since all Capsicum species originated in the New World. Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin (1727–1817), a Dutch botanist, named the species in that way in 1776 because he believed they originated in China. Most of the peppers of this species have a distinctive flavor and are similar in flavor to ...

  4. Bell pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_pepper

    The paprika or bell pepper (also known as sweet pepper, pepper, capsicum / ˈ k æ p s ɪ k ə m / [1] or in some places, mangoes [2]) is the fruit of plants in the Grossum Group of the species Capsicum annuum. [3] [4] Cultivars of the plant produce fruits in different colors, including red, yellow, orange, green, white, chocolate, candy cane ...

  5. Capsicum annuum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum_annuum

    Capsicum annuum, commonly known as paprika, chili pepper, red pepper, sweet pepper, jalapeño, cayenne, or bell pepper, [5] is a fruiting plant from the family Solanaceae (nightshades), within the genus Capsicum which is native to the northern regions of South America and to southwestern North America.

  6. Chili pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chili_pepper

    Chili peppers of varied colours and sizes: green bird's eye, yellow Madame Jeanette, red cayenne. Chili peppers, also spelled chile or chilli (from Classical Nahuatl chīlli [ˈt͡ʃiːlːi] ⓘ), are varieties of berry-fruit plants from the genus Capsicum, which are members of the nightshade family Solanaceae, cultivated for their pungency.

  7. Capsiceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsiceae

    Research from spacer data proved that the genera Lycianthes and Capsicum together form a highly supported clade that placed them in the tribe. [2] [3] Phylogenetic networks support placing the genera Capsicum and Lycanthes within a common bifurcating species tree.

  8. Solanaceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solanaceae

    Fruits including tomatoes, tomatillos, eggplant/aubergine, bell peppers and chili peppers, all of which are closely related members of the Solanaceae.. The Solanaceae (/ ˌ s ɒ l ə ˈ n eɪ s i. iː,-ˌ aɪ /), [2] or the nightshades, is a family of flowering plants that ranges from annual and perennial herbs to vines, lianas, epiphytes, shrubs, and trees, and includes a number of ...

  9. Category:Capsicum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Capsicum

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