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It allows the user to see traffic load on a network over time in graphical form. It was originally developed by Tobias Oetiker and Dave Rand to monitor router traffic, but has developed into a tool that can create graphs and statistics for almost anything. MRTG is written in Perl and can run on Windows, Linux, Unix, Mac OS and NetWare.
PRTG (Paessler Router Traffic Grapher) is a network monitoring software developed by Paessler GmbH. It monitors system conditions like bandwidth usage or uptime and collect statistics from miscellaneous hosts such as switches, routers, servers, and other devices and applications.
User interface (web, graphical, console) Real-time traffic graphs; Network activity is often reported against pre-configured traffic matching rules to show: Local IP address; Remote IP address; Port number or protocol; Logged in user name; Bandwidth quotas; Support for traffic shaping or rate limiting (overlapping with the network traffic ...
A common usage is to monitor network traffic by polling a network switch or router interface via Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). The Cacti end user front end supports both User and User Groups security models and supports Role Based Access Control (RBAC) for access to not only monitoring data, but various areas of the user interface.
In computer network research, network simulation is a technique whereby a software program replicates the behavior of a real network. This is achieved by calculating the interactions between the different network entities such as routers, switches, nodes, access points, links, etc. [1] Most simulators use discrete event simulation in which the modeling of systems in which state variables ...
To see those packets, the adapter must be in monitor mode. [citation needed] No special provisions are required to capture multicast traffic to a multicast group the packet analyzer is already monitoring, or broadcast traffic. When traffic is captured, either the entire contents of packets or just the headers are recorded.
In telecommunications networks, traffic intensity is a measure of the average occupancy of a server or resource during a specified period of time, normally a busy hour. It is measured in traffic units ( erlangs ) and defined as the ratio of the time during which a facility is cumulatively occupied to the time this facility is available for ...
The monitored traffic is sometimes referred to as the pass-through traffic, while the ports that are used for monitoring are the monitor ports. There may also be an aggregation port for full-duplex traffic, wherein the A traffic is aggregated with the B traffic, resulting in one stream of data for monitoring the full-duplex communication.