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  2. Lightning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning

    Lightning is a natural phenomenon, more specifically an atmospheric electrical phenomenon. It consists of electrostatic discharges occurring through the atmosphere between two electrically charged regions, either both existing within the atmosphere or one within the atmosphere and one on the ground, with these regions then becoming partially or wholly electrically neutralized.

  3. Lightning strike - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning_strike

    A lightning strike or lightning bolt is a lightning event in which an electric discharge takes place between the atmosphere and the ground. Most originate in a cumulonimbus cloud and terminate on the ground, called cloud-to-ground (CG) lightning. A less common type of strike, ground-to-cloud (GC) lightning, is upward-propagating lightning ...

  4. Atmospheric electricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_electricity

    Cloud-to-ground lightning. Typically, lightning discharges 30,000 amperes, at up to 100 million volts, and emits light, radio waves, x-rays and even gamma rays. [1] Plasma temperatures in lightning can approach 28,000 kelvins. Atmospheric electricity describes the electrical charges in the Earth's atmosphere (or that of another planet).

  5. All Life on Earth Might Have Started From Lightning ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/life-earth-might-started-lightning...

    A new study suggests that cloud-to-ground lightning likely provided the necessary material for the first organisms on Earth to form. All Life on Earth Might Have Started From Lightning, Scientists Say

  6. List of lightning phenomena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_lightning_phenomena

    Sympathetic lightning is the tendency of lightning to be loosely coordinated across long distances. Discharges can appear in clusters when viewed from space. [22] [23] [24] [clarification needed] Upward lightning or ground-to-cloud lightning is a lightning flash which originates from the top of a grounded object and propagates upward from this ...

  7. Paleolightning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleolightning

    The origin of life on Earth has been a matter of speculation for quite some time. Living things did not spontaneously appear, so some sort of biological or even non-biological process must have been responsible for the generation of life. Lightning is a non-biological process, and many have speculated that lightning was present on early Earth.

  8. Global atmospheric electrical circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_atmospheric...

    There are about 40,000 thunderstorms per day across the globe, generating roughly 100 lightning strikes per second, [1] which can be thought to charge the Earth like a battery. Thunderstorms generate an electrical potential difference between the Earth's surface and the ionosphere, mainly by means of lightning returning current to ground.

  9. Fulgurite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulgurite

    When ordinary negative polarity cloud-ground lightning discharges into a grounding substrate, greater than 100 million volts (100 MV) of potential difference may be bridged. [2] Such current may propagate into silica -rich quartzose sand, mixed soil, clay , or other sediments, rapidly vaporizing and melting resistant materials within such a ...