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It is a general-purpose learner and its ability to perform the various tasks was a consequence of its general ability to accurately predict the next item in a sequence, [2] [7] which enabled it to translate texts, answer questions about a topic from a text, summarize passages from a larger text, [7] and generate text output on a level sometimes ...
Generative pretraining (GP) was a long-established concept in machine learning applications. [16] [17] It was originally used as a form of semi-supervised learning, as the model is trained first on an unlabelled dataset (pretraining step) by learning to generate datapoints in the dataset, and then it is trained to classify a labelled dataset.
A large language model (LLM) is a type of machine learning model designed for natural language processing tasks such as language generation.LLMs are language models with many parameters, and are trained with self-supervised learning on a vast amount of text.
GPT-2, a text generating model developed by OpenAI Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title formed as a letter–number combination.
Natural language generation (NLG) is a software process that produces natural language output. A widely-cited survey of NLG methods describes NLG as "the subfield of artificial intelligence and computational linguistics that is concerned with the construction of computer systems that can produce understandable texts in English or other human languages from some underlying non-linguistic ...
GPT-J was designed to generate English text from a prompt. It was not designed for translating or generating text in other languages or for performance without first fine-tuning the model for a specific task. [2] Nonetheless, GPT-J performs reasonably well even without fine-tuning, even in translation (at least from English to French). [8]
As a leading organization in the ongoing AI boom, [6] OpenAI is known for the GPT family of large language models, the DALL-E series of text-to-image models, and a text-to-video model named Sora. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] Its release of ChatGPT in November 2022 has been credited with catalyzing widespread interest in generative AI .
Example of prompt engineering for text-to-image generation, with Fooocus In 2022, text-to-image models like DALL-E 2 , Stable Diffusion , and Midjourney were released to the public. [ 47 ] These models take text prompts as input and use them to generate AI-generated images .