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  2. Gowers's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gowers's_sign

    Gowers's sign is classically seen in Duchenne muscular dystrophy where it is mostly evident at 4–6 years, but also presents itself in centronuclear myopathy, myotonic dystrophy and various other conditions associated with proximal muscle weakness, including Becker muscular dystrophy, dermatomyositis and Pompe disease. For this maneuver, the ...

  3. Physical therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_therapy_for...

    MMT is used to evaluate muscular strength, whereas goniometry or ROM tests measure movement around a joint. These tests indicate need for intervention such as passive and active ROM, strengthening and splinting. Passive ROM combined with the use of night splints can significantly improve tendo-Achilles contractures. [4]

  4. Rigid spine syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigid_spine_syndrome

    Rigid spine syndrome, also known as congenital muscular dystrophy with rigidity of the spine (CMARS), is a rare and often debilitating neuromuscular disorder.It is characterized by progressive muscle stiffness and rigidity, particularly in the spine, which can severely limit mobility and impact quality of life.

  5. Glycogen storage disease type II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycogen_storage_disease...

    Glycogen storage disease type II (GSD-II), also called Pompe disease, and formerly known as GSD-IIa or Limb–girdle muscular dystrophy 2V, is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder [1] which damages muscle and nerve cells throughout the body.

  6. Congenital muscular dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_muscular_dystrophy

    Congenital muscular dystrophies are autosomal recessively-inherited muscle diseases.They are a group of heterogeneous disorders characterized by muscle weakness which is present at birth and the different changes on muscle biopsy that ranges from myopathic to overtly dystrophic due to the age at which the biopsy takes place.

  7. Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facioscapulohumeral...

    Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a type of muscular dystrophy, a group of heritable diseases that cause degeneration of muscle and progressive weakness. Per the name, FSHD tends to sequentially weaken the muscles of the face, those that position the scapula, and those overlying the humerus bone of the upper arm.

  8. File:20131030-wapo-muscular.pdf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../File:20131030-wapo-muscular.pdf

    This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.

  9. Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oculopharyngeal_muscular...

    Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) is a rare form of muscular dystrophy with symptoms generally starting when an individual is 40 to 50 years old. It can be autosomal dominant neuromuscular disease or autosomal recessive. The most common inheritance of OPMD is autosomal dominant, which means only one copy of the mutated gene needs to be ...