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  2. Informed assent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informed_assent

    The recommendations of the Ethics Working Group of the Confederation of European Specialists in Paediatrics (CESP) places the onus of deciding at what age assent should be required is delegated on the Independent Ethical Committees for each study or individual healthcare institution, [7] but a general convention has arisen to use the rough ...

  3. Criteria of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criteria_of_truth

    There is some value in the criterion if it means innate truth, such as the laws of logic and mathematics. If it merely means agreement, as in a unanimous vote, its value is questionable. For example, general assent once held that the sun revolved about the flat earth. [5]

  4. Grammar of Assent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammar_of_Assent

    The first is entitled "Assent and Apprehension", which deals with believing what one does not understand. The second, entitled "Assent and Inference", addresses the issue of believing what cannot be absolutely proven. Both parts deal with assent or belief. The first part discussed the relationship between assent and apprehension—what level of ...

  5. Virtue jurisprudence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtue_Jurisprudence

    In the philosophy of law, virtue jurisprudence is the set of theories of law related to virtue ethics.By making the aretaic turn in legal theory, virtue jurisprudence focuses on the importance of character and human excellence or virtue to questions about the nature of law, the content of the law, and judging.

  6. Legal positivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_positivism

    Most legal realists denied the existence of natural law, had a scientific approach to the law based on the distinction between describing and evaluating the law, and denied the existence of an objective (moral or political) obligation to obey the law; they therefore qualified as legal positivists.

  7. Rule according to higher law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_according_to_higher_law

    The rule according to higher law is a practical approach to the implementation of the higher law theory that creates a bridge of mutual understanding (with regard to universal legal values) between the English-language doctrine of the rule of law, traditional for the countries of common law, and the originally German doctrine of Rechtsstaat ...

  8. Good moral character - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_moral_character

    Many laws create a paradox by placing the burden of proof of good moral character on the applicant while such a proof, but not the law, necessitates that the evaluators assess the beliefs and values of the applicant. [12] Good moral character is the opposite of moral turpitude, another legal concept in the United States used in similar instances.

  9. Meeting of the minds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meeting_of_the_minds

    Meeting of the minds (also referred to as mutual agreement, mutual assent, or consensus ad idem) is a phrase in contract law used to describe the intentions of the parties forming the contract. In particular, it refers to the situation where there is a common understanding in the formation of the contract.