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  2. Ioflupane (123I) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioflupane_(123I)

    Common side effects of ioflupane (123 I) are headache, vertigo, increased appetite and formication. Less than 1% of patients experience pain at the injection site. [7] The radiation risks are reported as low. The committed effective dose for a single investigation on a 70 kg individual is 4.6 mSv. [11] Pregnant patients should not undergo the test.

  3. DaT scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DAT_Scan

    DaT Scan (DaT scan or Dopamine Transporter Scan) commonly refers to a diagnostic method, based on SPECT imaging, to investigate if there is a loss of dopaminergic neurons in striatum. The term may also refer to a brand name of Ioflupane (123I) tracer used for the study.

  4. Calf-intestinal alkaline phosphatase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calf-intestinal_alkaline...

    Calf-intestinal alkaline phosphatase (CIAP/CIP) is a type of alkaline phosphatase that catalyzes the removal of phosphate groups from the 5' end of DNA strands and phosphomonoesters from RNA. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] This enzyme is frequently used in DNA sub-cloning , as DNA fragments that lack the 5' phosphate groups cannot ligate . [ 3 ]

  5. Elevated alkaline phosphatase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elevated_alkaline_phosphatase

    The Regan isoenzyme [clarification needed] [13] is one of the best studied [clarification needed] of these isoenzymes that is linked to several human cancers. Basically, the Regan isozenzyme is an alkaline phosphatase that is located in the placenta and associated with gonadal and urologic cancers.

  6. Upper gastrointestinal series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_gastrointestinal_series

    Barium X-ray examinations are useful tools for the study of appearance and function of the parts of the gastrointestinal tract. They are used to diagnose and monitor esophageal reflux, dysphagia, hiatus hernia, strictures, diverticula, pyloric stenosis, gastritis, enteritis, volvulus, varices, ulcers, tumors, and gastrointestinal dysmotility, as well as to detect foreign bodies.

  7. CYP3A4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP3A4

    Due to the enzyme's extensive presence in the intestinal mucosa, the enzyme has shown sensitivity to starvation symptoms and is upregulated in defense of adverse effects. Indeed, in fatheaded minnows, unfed female fish were shown to have increased PXR and CYP3A4 expression, and displayed a more pronounced response to xenobiotic factors after ...

  8. Capsule endoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsule_endoscopy

    It can be applied to the detection of various gastrointestinal cancers, digestive diseases, ulcers, unexplained bleedings, and general abdominal pains. After a patient swallows the capsule, it passes along the gastrointestinal tract, taking a number of images per second which are transmitted wirelessly to an array of receivers connected to a ...

  9. Immobilized enzyme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immobilized_enzyme

    It is necessary to understand the chemical and physical effects on an enzyme following immobilization. Enzyme stability and kinetic characteristics can be altered due to changes in the microenvironment conditions of the enzyme after entrapment, support material attachment, or products of enzymatic actions for instance.