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  2. Elevated alkaline phosphatase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elevated_alkaline_phosphatase

    In experiential studies, isoenzymes, which are distinct forms of alkaline phosphatase generated by these tumors, can raise the total volume of alkaline phosphatase in the blood. The Regan isoenzyme [clarification needed] [13] is one of the best studied [clarification needed] of these isoenzymes that is linked to several human cancers. Basically ...

  3. Pathophysiology of hypertension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Pathophysiology_of_hypertension

    A diagram explaining factors affecting arterial pressure. Pathophysiology is a study which explains the function of the body as it relates to diseases and conditions. The pathophysiology of hypertension is an area which attempts to explain mechanistically the causes of hypertension, which is a chronic disease characterized by elevation of blood pressure.

  4. Discovery and development of cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_and_development...

    This side-pocket allows for interactions with Arg513, which is a replacement for His513 of COX-1. Arg513 is thought to be a key residue for diaryl heterocycle inhibitors such as the coxibs. The side-chain of Leu 384, at the top of the receptor channel, is oriented into the active site of COX-1, but, in COX-2, it is oriented away from the active ...

  5. Secondary hypertension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secondary_hypertension

    Secondary hypertension (or, less commonly, inessential hypertension) is a type of hypertension which has a specific and identifiable underlying primary cause. It is much less common than essential hypertension , affecting only 5-10% of hypertensive patients.

  6. Complications of hypertension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complications_of_hypertension

    The high blood pressure is gradual at early stages and may take at least 10–15 years to fully develop. Besides diabetes, other factors that may also increase high blood pressure include obesity, insulin resistance and high cholesterol levels. In general, fewer than 25 percent of diabetics have good control of their blood pressure.

  7. Isozyme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isozyme

    3.) Isoenzymes of alkaline phosphatase: [7] Six isoenzymes have been identified. The enzyme is a monomer, the isoenzymes are due to the differences in the carbohydrate content (sialic acid residues). The most important ALP isoenzymes are α 1-ALP, α 2-heat labile ALP, α 2-heat stable ALP, pre-β ALP and γ-ALP.

  8. CYP3A4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP3A4

    Due to the enzyme's extensive presence in the intestinal mucosa, the enzyme has shown sensitivity to starvation symptoms and is upregulated in defense of adverse effects. Indeed, in fatheaded minnows, unfed female fish were shown to have increased PXR and CYP3A4 expression, and displayed a more pronounced response to xenobiotic factors after ...

  9. Abdominal compartment syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_compartment_syndrome

    Abdominal compartment syndrome is defined as an intra-abdominal pressure above 20 mmHg with evidence of organ failure. Abdominal compartment syndrome develops when the intra-abdominal pressure rapidly reaches certain pathological values, within several hours (intra-abdominal hypertension is observed), and lasts for 6 or more hours.