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  2. Durable water repellent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durable_water_repellent

    Durable water repellent, or DWR, is a coating added to fabrics at the factory to make them water-resistant (hydrophobic). Most factory-applied treatments are fluoropolymer based; these applications are quite thin and not always effective. Durable water repellents are commonly used in conjunction with waterproof breathable fabrics such as Gore ...

  3. Fabrican - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fabrican

    Fabrican is an instant spray-on fabric technology. The spray-on material is made from polymers and natural or synthetic fibers.The spray is delivered from a compressed air spray gun or aerosol can and dries upon contact with the air, creating a non-woven fabric that can be applied to many surfaces (including water). [1]

  4. Waterproof fabric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterproof_fabric

    Drop of water on 100% polyester textile. Waterproof/breathable fabrics resist liquid water passing through, but allow water vapour to pass through. Their ability to block out rain and snow while allowing vapour from sweat to evaporate leads to their use in rainwear, waterproof outdoor sports clothing, tents, and other applications.

  5. Chemical finishing of textiles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_finishing_of_textiles

    Fabric softeners impart soft hand feel to the treated fabrics. [3] Silk surfacing a surface finishing of cotton to obtain an appearance similar to silk. [8] Plissé is chemical finish in which the fabrics are treated with sodium hydroxide to obtain a puckering effect. [9] Deweighting, or weight reduction, is a treatment for polyester to make it ...

  6. Scotchgard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotchgard

    In 1938 Roy J. Plunket, a recent hire at DuPont, discovered polytetrafluoroethylene (or Teflon)—a fluoropolymer that led to the invention of synthetic rubbers. [2] His early discovery led 3M scientists to develop the formula for Scotchgard, discovered by accident in 1953 when Joan Mullan—a 3M lab technician—spilled a few drops of a fluorochemical liquid destined for rubber jet fuel hoses ...

  7. Aerosol spray dispenser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol_spray_dispenser

    Aerosol spray is a type of dispensing system which creates an aerosol mist of liquid particles. It comprises a can or bottle that contains a payload, and a propellant under pressure. When the container's valve is opened, the payload is forced out of a small opening and emerges as an aerosol or mist. Aerosol spray can

  8. Superhydrophobic coating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superhydrophobic_coating

    Durable water repellent is a type of fabric coating to protect them from water. In addition, superhydrophobic coatings have potential uses in vehicle windshields to prevent rain droplets from clinging to the glass, to improve driving visibility. Rain repellent sprays are commercially available for car windshields. [14] [15]

  9. Finishing (textiles) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finishing_(textiles)

    Peach Finish subjects the fabric (either cotton or its synthetic blends) to emery wheels, making the surface velvet-like. This is a special finish used mostly in garments. Fulling or waulking was a method of thickening woolen material to make it more water-resistant. Decatising to bring dimension stability to woollen fabrics.