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  2. History of African Americans in Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_African...

    They went from being a mostly rural population to one that was mostly urban. "The migration of African Americans from the rural south to the urban north became a mass movement." [16] The Great Migration radically transformed Chicago, both politically and culturally. [17] From 1910 to 1940, most African Americans who migrated north were from ...

  3. Chatham, Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatham,_Chicago

    Chatham is one of the 77 community areas of Chicago, Illinois, on the city's South Side. It includes the neighborhoods of Chatham-Avalon, Chatham Club, Chesterfield, East Chatham, West Chatham and the northern portion of West Chesterfield. Its residents are predominantly African American, and it is home to former Senator Roland Burris.

  4. Fernwood Park race riot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernwood_Park_race_riot

    Additionally, the African American population in the Roseland area increased exponentially following the riot. Takei cites census data for Chicago neighborhoods to track the increase—while only 4.2% of Roseland was African American in 1940, the black population grew to represent 18.4% of the community by 1950. [26]

  5. Chicago Black Renaissance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Black_Renaissance

    Archibald Motley painting Blues (1929). The Chicago Black Renaissance (also known as the Black Chicago Renaissance) was a creative movement that blossomed out of the Chicago Black Belt on the city's South Side and spanned the 1930s and 1940s before a transformation in art and culture took place in the mid-1950s through the turn of the century.

  6. Category:African-American history in Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:African-American...

    Pages in category "African-American history in Chicago" The following 85 pages are in this category, out of 85 total. This list may not reflect recent changes .

  7. Oakland, Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oakland,_Chicago

    These efforts were ultimately unsuccessful. By 1950, The African-American population was around 77% in Oakland while other ethnic groups moved from the neighborhood. [8] Oakland's population decreased by two-thirds over a 15–year period, from 1962 to 1977 which resulted in the neighborhood becoming nearly 100% African–American. [citation ...

  8. Second Great Migration (African American) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Great_Migration...

    First and Second Great Migrations shown through changes in African American share of population in major U.S. cities, 1916–1930 and 1940–1970 In the context of the 20th-century history of the United States , the Second Great Migration was the migration of more than 5 million African Americans from the South to the Northeast , Midwest and West .

  9. Woodlawn, Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodlawn,_Chicago

    Gwendolyn Brooks (1917–2000), American poet and teacher, and the first African American to receive a Pulitzer Prize. [18] [19] Jesse Brown (1944–2002), 2nd United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs. He was a childhood resident living in Woodlawn near East 63rd Street and South Ingleside Avenue. [20] Robert Conrad (1935–2020), actor