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The components are rendered to a root element in the DOM using the React DOM library. When rendering a component, values are passed between components through props (short for "properties"). Values internal to a component are called its state. [16] The two primary ways of declaring components in React are through function components and class ...
The introduction of React Hooks with React 16.8 in February 2019 allowed developers to manage state and lifecycle behaviors within functional components, reducing the reliance on class components. This trend aligns with the broader industry movement towards functional programming and modular design.
Composition over inheritance (or composite reuse principle) in object-oriented programming (OOP) is the principle that classes should favor polymorphic behavior and code reuse by their composition (by containing instances of other classes that implement the desired functionality) over inheritance from a base or parent class. [2]
In object-oriented (OO) and functional programming, an immutable object (unchangeable [1] object) is an object whose state cannot be modified after it is created. [2] This is in contrast to a mutable object (changeable object), which can be modified after it is created. [3]
In class-based programming, inheritance is done by defining new classes as extensions of existing classes: the existing class is the parent class and the new class is the child class. If a child class has only one parent class, this is known as single inheritance , while if a child class can have more than one parent class, this is known as ...
A functional specification (also, functional spec, specs, functional specifications document (FSD), functional requirements specification) in systems engineering and software development is a document that specifies the functions that a system or component must perform (often part of a requirements specification) (ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765-2010).
In the Decorator class, add a Component pointer as a field; In the Decorator class, pass a Component to the Decorator constructor to initialize the Component pointer; In the Decorator class, forward all Component methods to the Component pointer; and; In the ConcreteDecorator class, override any Component method(s) whose behavior needs to be ...
Design overview: As the project proceeds, the need is to provide an overview of how the various sub-systems and components of the system fit together. In both cases, the high-level design should be a complete view of the entire system, breaking it down into smaller parts that are more easily understood.