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  2. Tunica intima - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunica_intima

    The three layers of a blood vessel are an inner layer (the tunica intima), a middle layer (the tunica media), and an outer layer (the tunica externa). In dissection , the inner coat (tunica intima) can be separated from the middle (tunica media) by a little maceration, or it may be stripped off in small pieces; but, because of its friability ...

  3. Blood vessel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_vessel

    Blood vessels are the tubular structures of a circulatory system that transport blood throughout a vertebrate's body. [1] ... The inner layer, tunica ... it is called ...

  4. Endothelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothelium

    The endothelium is a thin layer of single flat cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels. [1] Endothelium is of mesodermal origin. Both blood and lymphatic capillaries are composed of a single layer of endothelial cells called a monolayer. In straight sections of a blood vessel, vascular endothelial cells ...

  5. Internal elastic lamina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_elastic_lamina

    Micrograph showing the internal elastic lamina (thin pink wavy line - image edge mid-left to image edge bottom-centre-left). H&E stain.. The internal elastic lamina or internal elastic lamella is a layer of elastic tissue that forms the outermost part of the tunica intima of blood vessels.

  6. Vein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vein

    The layers known as tunicae have a concentric arrangement that forms the wall of the vessel. The outer layer, is a thick layer of connective tissue called the tunica externa or adventitia; this layer is absent in the post-capillary venules. [4] The middle layer, consists of bands of smooth muscle and is known as the tunica media.

  7. Tunica media - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunica_media

    The muscle fiber cells are arranged in 5 to 7 layers of circular and longitudinal smooth muscle with about 50μ in length and contain well-marked, rod-shaped nuclei, which are often slightly curved. Separating the tunica media from the outer tunica externa in larger arteries is the external elastic membrane (also called the external elastic ...

  8. Pericardium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericardium

    The pericardium (pl.: pericardia), also called pericardial sac, is a double-walled sac containing the heart and the roots of the great vessels. [1] It has two layers, an outer layer made of strong inelastic connective tissue (fibrous pericardium), and an inner layer made of serous membrane (serous pericardium).

  9. Tunica externa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunica_externa

    The tunica externa (Neo-Latin "outer coat"), also known as the tunica adventitia (Neo-Latin "additional coat"), [1] [2] is the outermost tunica (layer) of a blood vessel, surrounding the tunica media. It is mainly composed of collagen and, in arteries, is supported by external elastic lamina. The collagen serves to anchor the blood vessel to ...