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  2. CDC classification system for HIV infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDC_Classification_System...

    In 1993, the CDC added pulmonary tuberculosis, recurrent pneumonia, and invasive cervical cancer to the list of clinical conditions in the AIDS surveillance case definition published in 1987 and expanded the AIDS surveillance case definition to include all HIV-infected persons with CD4+ T-lymphocyte counts of less than 200 cells/uL or a CD4 ...

  3. Diagnosis of HIV/AIDS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnosis_of_HIV/AIDS

    A woman demonstrates the use of the OraQuick rapid HIV test. Blood being taken for HIV rapid test. Rapid antibody tests are qualitative immunoassays intended for use in point-of-care testing to aid in the diagnosis of HIV infection. These tests should be used in conjunction with the clinical status, history, and risk factors of the person being ...

  4. National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Center_for_HIV/...

    The Center for Prevention Services was formed in 1980 as one of the original five CDC centers, at the same time CDC's name changed from the singular "Center for Disease Control" to plural "Centers for Disease Control". [2] The Center for Prevention Services became the National Center for HIV, STD, and TB Prevention in 1996. [3]

  5. HIV - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV

    Testing post-exposure is recommended immediately and then at six weeks, three months, and six months. [121] The latest recommendations of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) show that HIV testing must start with an immunoassay combination test for HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies and p24 antigen. A negative result rules out HIV ...

  6. HIV screening in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV_screening_in_the...

    The National HIV Testing Day on June 27 is organized annually by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Service's AIDS.GOV program [8] and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention [9] Walgreens is one corporate sponsor, and offers free HIV testing on that day at a number of its drugstore locations (140 cities in ...

  7. AIDS-defining clinical condition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDS-defining_clinical...

    In 1993, the CDC added pulmonary tuberculosis, recurrent pneumonia and invasive cervical cancer [2] to the list of clinical conditions in the AIDS surveillance case definition published in 1987 [3] and expanded the AIDS surveillance case definition to include all HIV-infected persons with CD4+ T-lymphocyte counts of fewer than 200 cells/μL or ...

  8. Subtypes of HIV - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtypes_of_HIV

    Recommendations for the screening and diagnosis of HIV has always been to use enzyme immunoassays that detect HIV-1, HIV-1 group O, and HIV-2. [34] When screening the combination, if the test is positive followed by an indeterminate HIV-1 western blot , a follow-up test, such as amino acid testing, must be performed to distinguish which ...

  9. Window period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Window_period

    The window period for HIV may be up to three months, depending on the test method and other factors. RNA based HIV tests has the lowest window period. Modern and accurate testing abilities can cut this period to 25 days, 16 days, or even as low as 12 days, again, depending on the type of test and the quality of its administration and interpretation.

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