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Engineers during World War Two test a model of a Halifax bomber in a wind tunnel, an invention that dates back to 1871.. The following is a list and timeline of innovations as well as inventions and discoveries that involved British people or the United Kingdom including the predecessor states before the Treaty of Union in 1707, the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland.
Nonetheless, science and technology in England continued to develop rapidly in absolute terms. Furthermore, according to a Japanese research firm, over 40% of the world's inventions and discoveries were made in the UK, followed by France with 24% of the world's inventions and discoveries made in France and followed by the US with 20%. [1]
Major scientific discoveries include hydrogen by Henry Cavendish, penicillin by Alexander Fleming, and the structure of DNA, by Francis Crick and others. Major engineering projects and applications pursued by people from the United Kingdom include the steam locomotive developed by Richard Trevithick and Andrew Vivian , the jet engine by Frank ...
1851: George Jennings offers the first public flush toilets, accessible for a penny per visit, and in 1852 receives a UK patent for the single piece, free standing, earthenware, trap plumed, flushing, water-closet. [426] 1852: Robert Bunsen is the first to use a chemical vapor deposition technique. 1852: Elisha Otis invents the safety brake ...
Clare Hall Manor, the LRI's other site. The laboratories are associated with a number of major scientific discoveries, including the discovery of the p53 gene, [3] the link between growth factors and oncogenes; the identification of mammalian homologues of the cell cycle regulator cdc2; [4] and the identification of the sex-determining gene SRY.
Sports originating in the United Kingdom (3 C, 14 P) Pages in category "British inventions" ... List of British innovations and discoveries; A. Active Format Description;
The following dates are approximations. 700 BC: Pythagoras's theorem is discovered by Baudhayana in the Hindu Shulba Sutras in Upanishadic India. [18] However, Indian mathematics, especially North Indian mathematics, generally did not have a tradition of communicating proofs, and it is not fully certain that Baudhayana or Apastamba knew of a proof.
March 9 – Robert Gunther (born 1869), English historian of science. April 13 – Pierre Marie (born 1853), French neurologist. April 29 – Edgar Buckingham (born 1867), American physicist. June 17 – Arthur Harden (born 1865), English biochemist and Nobel laureate in chemistry. June 21 – John T. Thompson (born 1860), American inventor.