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Liquid-fueled rockets that use RP-1 as fuel are known as kerolox rockets. In their engines, RP-1 is atomized, mixed with liquid oxygen (LOX), and ignited to produce thrust. Developed in the 1950s, RP-1 is outwardly similar to other kerosene-based fuels like Jet A and JP-8 used in turbine engines but is manufactured to stricter standards. While ...
This page is an incomplete list of orbital rocket engine data and specifications. Current, Upcoming, and In-Development rocket engines. Engine ... RP-1/ LOX: Staged ...
The NK-33 is among the most powerful LOX/RP-1 powered rocket engines ever built, noted for its high specific impulse and low structural mass. The NK-33 was an improved version of the earlier NK-15 engine, which powered the original N1 launch vehicle. Key upgrades included simplified pneumatic and hydraulic systems, advanced controls, enhanced ...
Rutherford is a liquid-propellant rocket engine designed by aerospace company Rocket Lab [8] and manufactured in Long Beach, California. [9] The engine is used on the company's own rocket, Electron. It uses LOX (liquid oxygen) and RP-1 (refined kerosene) as its propellants and is the first flight-ready engine to use the electric-pump-fed cycle.
Merlin 1 is a family of LOX/RP-1 rocket engines developed 2003–2012. Merlin 1A and Merlin 1B utilized an ablatively-cooled carbon-fiber composite nozzle. Merlin 1A produced 340 kilonewtons (76,000 lb f ) of thrust and was used to power the first stage of the first two Falcon 1 flights in 2006 and 2007.
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The second stage is powered by one Lightning 1 LOX / RP-1 engine, delivering 70.1 kN (15,800 lb f) of thrust with a specific impulse (I sp) of 322 seconds. [2] Lightning 1 was test-run for nearly 5 minutes on 15 March 2018 during a long duration test fire on Firefly's Test Stand 1 in Briggs, Texas .
SpaceX developed the Raptor engine for its Starship super-heavy-lift launch vehicle. [28] It has been used in test flights since 2019. SpaceX had previously used only RP-1/LOX in their engines. Blue Origin developed the BE-4 LOX/LNG engine for their New Glenn and the United Launch Alliance Vulcan Centaur. The BE-4 provides 2,400 kN (550,000 lbf ...