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  2. Gracilis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracilis_muscle

    The muscle's fibers run vertically downward, ending in a rounded tendon. This tendon passes behind the medial condyle of the femur, curves around the medial condyle of the tibia where it becomes flattened, and inserts into the upper part of the medial surface of the body of the tibia, below the condyle.

  3. Hip Pain: The Most Common Causes & How to Prevent It - AOL

    www.aol.com/hip-pain-most-common-causes...

    Overview. Sudden hip pain, shooting pain, a dull ache — all can be symptoms of issues involving your hip. The hip joint contains the ball of the thigh bone and the pelvis socket.

  4. Muscles of the hip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscles_of_the_hip

    The psoas is the primary hip flexor, assisted by the iliacus. The pectineus, the adductors longus, brevis, and magnus, as well as the tensor fasciae latae are also involved in flexion. The gluteus maximus is the main hip extensor, but the inferior portion of the adductor magnus also plays a role. The adductor group is responsible for hip adduction.

  5. Semimembranosus muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semimembranosus_muscle

    Medial condyle of tibia: Artery: Profunda femoris and gluteal arteries: Nerve: Tibial part of sciatic nerve (L5, S1 and S2) Actions: Extension of hip and flexion of knee: Antagonist: Quadriceps muscle and tensor fasciae latae: Identifiers; Latin: musculus semimembranosus: TA98: A04.7.02.036: TA2: 2642: FMA: 22438: Anatomical terms of muscle

  6. Hip pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_pain

    Pain in the groin, called anterior hip pain, is most often the result of osteoarthritis, osteonecrosis, occult fracture, acute synovitis, and septic arthritis; pain on the sides of the hip, called lateral hip pain, is usually caused by bursitis; pain in the buttock, called posterior or gluteal hip pain, which is the least common type of hip ...

  7. Iliotibial tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliotibial_tract

    The iliotibial tract or iliotibial band (ITB; also known as Maissiat's band or the IT band) is a longitudinal fibrous reinforcement of the fascia lata.The action of the muscles associated with the ITB (tensor fasciae latae and some fibers of gluteus maximus) flex, extend, abduct, and laterally and medially rotate the hip.

  8. Sartorius muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sartorius_muscle

    The sartorius muscle can move the hip joint and the knee joint, but all of its actions are weak, making it a synergist muscle. [4] At the hip, it can flex, weakly abduct, and laterally rotate the femur. [4] At the knee, it can flex the leg; when the knee is flexed, sartorius medially rotates the leg.

  9. Gastrocnemius muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrocnemius_muscle

    Proximal to articular surfaces of lateral condyle of femur and medial condyle of femur: Insertion: Tendo calcaneus (Achilles tendon) into mid-posterior calcaneus: Artery: Sural arteries: Nerve: Tibial nerve from the sciatic, specifically, nerve roots S1–S2: Actions: Plantar flexes foot, flexes knee: Antagonist: Tibialis anterior muscle ...

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