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  2. Foramen ovale (skull) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foramen_ovale_(skull)

    The foramen ovale is used as the entry point into the skull when conducting a Percutaneous Rhizotomy using either radio-frequency ablation, balloon compression or glycerol injection. These are performed to treat trigeminal neuralgia. In the procedure, the electrode is introduced through the cheek of an anesthetized patient and radiologically ...

  3. Pterygoid hamulus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterygoid_hamulus

    The pterygoid hamulus is part of the medial pterygoid plate of the sphenoid bone of the skull. Its tip is rounded off. [1] It has an average length of 7.2 mm, an average depth of 1.4 mm, and an average width of 2.3 mm. [1] The tendon of tensor veli palatini muscle glides around it. [1]

  4. Phrenology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrenology

    Since the skull ossifies over the brain during infant development, external craniological means could be used to diagnose the internal states of the mental characters Through careful observation and extensive experimentation, Gall believed he had established a relationship between aspects of character, called faculties , with precise organs in ...

  5. List of human evolution fossils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_evolution...

    (The Black Skull) 2.50 Paranthropus aethiopicus: 1985 Kenya: Alan Walker: BOU-VP-12/130 [24] 2.50 Australopithecus garhi: 1997 Ethiopia: Yohannes Haile-Selassie: STS 71 [25] 2.61–2.07 Australopithecus africanus: 1947 Sterkfontein, South Africa: Robert Broom and John T. Robinson: Ditsong National Museum of Natural History STS 52: 2.61–2.07 ...

  6. Antler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antler

    Antler comes from the Old French antoillier (see present French : "Andouiller", from ant-, meaning before, oeil, meaning eye and-ier, a suffix indicating an action or state of being) [3] [4] possibly from some form of an unattested Latin word *anteocularis, "before the eye" [5] (and applied to the word for "branch" or "horn" [4]).

  7. Human brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_brain

    [264] [265] As brain size increased, this altered the size and shape of the skull, [266] from about 600 cm 3 in Homo habilis to an average of about 1520 cm 3 in Homo neanderthalensis. [267] Differences in DNA, gene expression, and gene–environment interactions help explain the differences between the function of the human brain and other ...

  8. List of anatomy mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_anatomy_mnemonics

    This is a list of human anatomy mnemonics, categorized and alphabetized.For mnemonics in other medical specialties, see this list of medical mnemonics.Mnemonics serve as a systematic method for remembrance of functionally or systemically related items within regions of larger fields of study, such as those found in the study of specific areas of human anatomy, such as the bones in the hand ...

  9. Sahelanthropus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahelanthropus

    With the skull as the holotype specimen, they were grouped into a new genus and species as Sahelanthropus tchadensis, the genus name referring to the Sahel, and the species name to Chad. These, along with Australopithecus bahrelghazali , were the first discoveries of any fossil African great ape (outside the genus Homo ) made beyond eastern and ...